Drug General Information (ID: D0692)
  Drug Name
Fosamprenavir
  Drug Type Small molecule
  Drug Synonymous
Telzir; Amprenavir phosphate; Fosamprenavir [INN]; GW 433908; GW433908; VX 175; Fosamprenavir (INN); Lexiva (TM); Lexiva (TN); Telzir (TN); Telzir(TM); VX-175; GW433908A (*Sodium Salt*); GW433908G (*Calcium Salt*); [(3S)-oxolan-3-yl] N-[(2S,3R)-4-[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl-(2-methylpropyl)amino]-1-phenyl-3-phosphonooxybutan-2-yl]carbamate; Carbamic acid, ((1S,2R)-3-(((4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino)-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-(phosphonooxy)propyl)-, C-((3S)-tetrahydro-3-furanyl) ester; ((3S)Oxolan-3-yloxy)-N-((1S,2R)-3-{[(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyl](2-methylpropyl)amino}-1-benzyl-2-(phosphonooxy)propyl)carboxamide; (3-(((4-Aminophenyl)sulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino)-1-(phenylmethyl)-2-(phosphonooxy)propyl)carbamic acid C-(tetrahydro-3-furanyl) ester
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  Disease Class 1C60-1C62: Human immunodeficiency virus disease
  Therapeutic Class Anti-Hiv Agents
  Structure Could Not Find 2D Structure
3D Structure 2D Structure
  Formula C25H36N3O9PS
  InChI 1S/C25H36N3O9PS/c1-18(2)15-28(39(33,34)22-10-8-20(26)9-11-22)16-24(37-38(30,31)32)23(14-19-6-4-3-5-7-19)27-25(29)36-21-12-13-35-17-21/h3-11,18,21,23-24H,12-17,26H2,1-2H3,(H,27,29)(H2,30,31,32)/t21-,23-,24+/m0/s1
  InChIKey MLBVMOWEQCZNCC-OEMFJLHTSA-N
  Canonical SMILES CC(C)CN(CC(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)OC2CCOC2)OP(=O)(O)O)S(=O)(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)N
  External Link
Pubchem ID 131536
CAS Number 226700-79-4
CHEBI ID 82941
TTD ID D0F5MT
INTEDE ID DR0745
VARIDT ID DR01274

Drug-Drug Interaction Network
  Sunburst Graph
AM001  Affected gastrointestinal absorption
AM002  Affected cellular transport
AM004  Affected intra/extra-hepatic metabolism
AM007  Pharmacodynamic antagonistic effects
BM005  Altered gastric pH
BM009  Altered absorption (Unspecific)
BM010  Transporter inhibition
BM011  Transporter induction
BM012  Competitive inhibition of transporters
BM017  CYP450 enzyme inhibition
BM022  CYP450 enzyme induction
BM023  UGT induction
BM086  Antagonize the effect of antidiabetic agents
BM089  Antagonize the effect of antihypertensive agents
BM107  Attenuated pharmacological effects (Unspecific)
  Relation Graph
 Full list of drugs interacting with Fosamprenavir
      Affected gastrointestinal absorption
   Altered gastric pH Drug Num:  11
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D0337
 
Cimetidine
 
C10H16N6S
 
2756 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D0603
 
Esomeprazole
 
C17H19N3O3S
 
9568614 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D0636
 
Famotidine
 
C8H15N7O2S3
 
5702160 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D0458
 
Dexlansoprazole
 
C16H14F3N3O2S
 
9578005 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D0892
 
Lansoprazole
 
C16H14F3N3O2S
 
3883 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D1151
 
Nizatidine
 
C12H21N5O2S2
 
3033637 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D1179
 
Omeprazole
 
C17H19N3O3S
 
4594 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D1222
 
Pantoprazole
 
C16H15F2N3O4S
 
4679 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D1373
 
Rabeprazole
 
C18H21N3O3S
 
5029 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D1381
 
Ranitidine
 
C13H22N4O3S
 
3001055 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
D1382
 
Ranitidine (bismuth citrate)
 
C13H22N4O3S
 
3001055 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[22]
   Altered absorption (Unspecific) Drug Num:  1
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D1187
 
Orlistat
 
C29H53NO5
 
3034010 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[566]
      Affected cellular transport
   Transporter inhibition Drug Num:  2
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D1396
 
Revefenacin
 
C35H43N5O4
 
11753673 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[531], [532], [533]
D1710
 
Voxilaprevir
 
C40H52F4N6O9S
 
89921642 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[549]
   Transporter induction Drug Num:  1
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D0026
 
Afatinib
 
C24H25ClFN5O3
 
10184653 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[486]
   Competitive inhibition of transporters Drug Num:  1
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D1791
 
Gadobenic acid
 
C22H28GdN3O11
 
9852779 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[550], [551]
      Affected intra/extra-hepatic metabolism
   CYP450 enzyme inhibition Drug Num:  306
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D0035
 
Alfentanil
 
C21H32N6O3
 
51263 
Major    Inter Info   
[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14]
D0036
 
Alfuzosin
 
C19H27N5O4
 
2092 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [17], [18], [19]
D0066
 
Amiodarone
 
C25H29I2NO3
 
2157 
Major    Inter Info   
[20], [16], [21], [22]
D0115
 
Astemizole
 
C28H31FN4O
 
2247 
Major    Inter Info   
[23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [21], [44], [45], [46], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59]
D0120
 
Atorvastatin
 
C33H35FN2O5
 
60823 
Major    Inter Info   
[60], [16], [27], [61], [62], [39], [63], [21], [44], [45], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50], [64]
D0170
 
Bepridil
 
C24H34N2O
 
2351 
Major    Inter Info   
[20], [16], [21], [22]
D0215
 
Budesonide
 
C25H34O6
 
5281004 
Major    Inter Info   
[65], [15], [16], [66], [67], [68], [69], [70], [71], [72], [73], [74], [75], [76], [77], [78]
D0336
 
Cilostazol
 
C20H27N5O2
 
2754 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [79], [80], [81]
D0342
 
Cisapride
 
C23H29ClFN3O4
 
6917698 
Major    Inter Info   
[82], [83], [27], [84], [85], [86], [87], [62], [39], [88], [89], [21], [44], [45], [75], [22], [47], [48], [90], [49], [76], [50]
D0386
 
Conivaptan
 
C32H26N4O2
 
151171 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [91], [18], [92]
D0402
 
Cyclosporine
 
C62H111N11O12
 
5284373 
Major    Inter Info   
[93], [21], [44], [45], [22], [94], [47], [48], [49], [50]
D0424
 
Darifenacin
 
C28H30N2O2
 
444031 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [95], [96], [18]
D0428
 
Dasatinib
 
C22H26ClN7O2S
 
3062316 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [97]
D0439
 
Delavirdine
 
C22H28N6O3S
 
5625 
Major    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [98]
D0450
 
Desogestrel
 
C22H30O
 
40973 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D0494
 
Dihydroergotamine
 
C33H37N5O5
 
10531 
Major    Inter Info   
[101], [102], [103], [20], [16], [104], [105], [106], [39], [107], [108], [21], [109], [44], [110], [45], [75], [22], [111], [47], [48], [49], [76], [50], [112], [113], [114], [115], [116]
D0511
 
Docetaxel
 
C43H53NO14
 
148124 
Major    Inter Info   
[117], [15], [16], [118], [119], [18], [120], [121], [122], [123]
D0557
 
Eletriptan
 
C22H26N2O2S
 
77993 
Major    Inter Info   
[124]
D0585
 
Eplerenone
 
C24H30O6
 
443872 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [125], [18]
D0592
 
Ergometrine
 
C19H23N3O2
 
443884 
Major    Inter Info   
[101], [104], [106]
D0593
 
Ergotamine
 
C33H35N5O5
 
8223 
Major    Inter Info   
[101], [102], [103], [20], [16], [104], [105], [106], [39], [107], [108], [21], [109], [44], [110], [45], [75], [22], [111], [47], [48], [49], [76], [50], [112], [113], [114], [115], [116]
D0597
 
Erythromycin
 
C37H67NO13
 
12560 
Major    Inter Info   
[126], [127]
D0612
 
Eszopiclone
 
C17H17ClN6O3
 
969472 
Major    Inter Info   
[128], [129], [27], [130], [131]
D0619
 
Ethinylestradiol
 
C20H24O2
 
5991 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D0626
 
Etonogestrel
 
C22H28O2
 
6917715 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D0646
 
Fentanyl
 
C22H28N2O
 
3345 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [132], [133], [134], [18], [135], [13]
D0008
 
Acalabrutinib
 
C26H23N7O2
 
71226662 
Major    Inter Info   
[136]
D0108
 
Artemether
 
C16H26O5
 
68911 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [137]
D0128
 
Avanafil
 
C23H26ClN7O3
 
9869929 
Major    Inter Info   
[138]
D0129
 
Avapritinib
 
C26H27FN10
 
118023034 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [139]
D0133
 
Axitinib
 
C22H18N4OS
 
6450551 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [140], [18]
D0161
 
Benzhydrocodone
 
C25H25NO4
 
49836084 
Major    Inter Info   
[141], [142], [143]
D0204
 
Brigatinib
 
C29H39ClN7O2P
 
68165256 
Major    Inter Info   
[144]
D0230
 
Cabozantinib
 
C28H24FN3O5
 
25102847 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [145], [18]
D0251
 
Capmatinib
 
C23H17FN6O
 
25145656 
Major    Inter Info   
[146]
D0262
 
Cariprazine
 
C21H32Cl2N4O
 
11154555 
Major    Inter Info   
[147]
D0302
 
Ceritinib
 
C28H36ClN5O3S
 
57379345 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [148]
D0376
 
Cobimetinib
 
C21H21F3IN3O2
 
16222096 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [149], [18]
D0380
 
Colchicine
 
C22H25NO6
 
6167 
Major    Inter Info   
[150], [151], [152], [153], [154], [155], [156], [157], [158], [22], [159], [160], [161], [162], [163], [164], [165]
D0393
 
Crizotinib
 
C21H22Cl2FN5O
 
11626560 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [166]
D0436
 
Deflazacort
 
C25H31NO6
 
189821 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [167]
D0485
 
Dienogest
 
C20H25NO2
 
68861 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D0534
 
Dronedarone
 
C31H44N2O5S
 
208898 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [170], [18]
D0536
 
Drospirenone
 
C24H30O3
 
68873 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [171], [172], [173], [76], [174]
D0559
 
Eliglustat
 
C23H36N2O4
 
23652731 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [175], [18]
D0571
 
Enfortumab vedotin
 
NA
 
NA
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [176], [177], [178]
D0577
 
Entrectinib
 
C31H34F2N6O2
 
25141092 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [179]
D0590
 
Erdafitinib
 
C25H30N6O2
 
67462786 
Major    Inter Info   
[180]
D0629
 
Everolimus
 
C53H83NO14
 
6442177 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [181], [182], [18]
D0638
 
Fedratinib
 
C27H36N6O3S
 
16722836 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [183]
D0655
 
Fesoterodine
 
C26H37NO3
 
6918558 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [184], [185]
D0665
 
Flibanserin
 
C20H21F3N4O
 
6918248 
Major    Inter Info   
[186]
D0683
 
Fluticasone
 
C22H27F3O4S
 
5311101 
Major    Inter Info   
[187], [188], [189], [190], [66], [191], [192], [193], [194], [195], [196], [197], [198], [71], [199], [200], [201], [73], [202], [203], [204], [205], [206], [207], [208], [209], [47], [210], [211], [212], [213], [214], [215], [216], [217], [218], [219], [220], [221], [222]
D0684
 
Fluticasone (nasal)
 
C22H27F3O4S
 
5311101 
Major    Inter Info   
[47], [210], [222]
D0739
 
Grazoprevir
 
C38H50N6O9S
 
44603531 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [227]
D0785
 
Ibrutinib
 
C25H24N6O2
 
24821094 
Major    Inter Info   
[228]
D0791
 
Iloperidone
 
C24H27FN2O4
 
71360 
Major    Inter Info   
[229]
D0852
 
Isavuconazonium
 
C35H35F2N8O5S+
 
6918606 
Major    Inter Info   
[230]
D0866
 
Istradefylline
 
C20H24N4O4
 
5311037 
Major    Inter Info   
[231]
D0868
 
Ivabradine
 
C27H36N2O5
 
132999 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [232], [18]
D0869
 
Ivacaftor
 
C24H28N2O3
 
16220172 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [233], [234], [235], [236]
D0896
 
Larotrectinib
 
C21H22F2N6O2
 
46188928 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [238]
D0899
 
Lefamulin
 
C28H45NO5S
 
25185057 
Major    Inter Info   
[239]
D0901
 
Lemborexant
 
C22H20F2N4O2
 
56944144 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [240]
D0920
 
Levomilnacipran
 
C15H22N2O
 
6917779 
Major    Inter Info   
[241]
D0944
 
Lomitapide
 
C39H37F6N3O2
 
9853053 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [242], [18]
D0946
 
Lonafarnib
 
C27H31Br2ClN4O2
 
148195 
Major    Inter Info   
[243]
D0959
 
Lumateperone
 
C24H28FN3O
 
21302490 
Major    Inter Info   
[244]
D0961
 
Lurasidone
 
C28H36N4O2S
 
213046 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [245]
D0962
 
Lurbinectedin
 
C41H44N4O10S
 
57327016 
Major    Inter Info   
[246]
D0966
 
Macitentan
 
C19H20Br2N6O4S
 
16004692 
Major    Inter Info   
[247]
D0980
 
Maraviroc
 
C29H41F2N5O
 
3002977 
Major    Inter Info   
[248]
D1104
 
Naloxegol
 
C34H53NO11
 
56959087 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [249], [18]
D1124
 
Neratinib
 
C30H29ClN6O3
 
9915743 
Major    Inter Info   
[250], [15], [251]
D1136
 
Nilotinib
 
C28H22F3N7O
 
644241 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [252]
D1157
 
Norgestrel
 
C21H28O2
 
13109 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D1167
 
Olaparib
 
C24H23FN4O3
 
23725625 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [253]
D1169
 
Oliceridine
 
C22H30N2O2S
 
66553195 
Major    Inter Info   
[254], [255]
D1189
 
Osilodrostat
 
C13H10FN3
 
44139752 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [256]
D1190
 
Osimertinib
 
C28H33N7O2
 
71496458 
Major    Inter Info   
[257]
D1214
 
Palbociclib
 
C24H29N7O2
 
5330286 
Major    Inter Info   
[258]
D1232
 
Pazopanib
 
C21H23N7O2S
 
10113978 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [259]
D1242
 
Pemigatinib
 
C24H27F2N5O4
 
86705695 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [260]
D1258
 
Pexidartinib
 
C20H15ClF3N5
 
25151352 
Major    Inter Info   
[261]
D1290
 
Pimavanserin
 
C25H34FN3O2
 
10071196 
Major    Inter Info   
[262]
D1306
 
Polatuzumab vedotin
 
NA
 
NA
Major    Inter Info   
[263]
D1313
 
Ponatinib
 
C29H27F3N6O
 
24826799 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [264]
D1324
 
Pralsetinib
 
C27H32FN9O2
 
129073603 
Major    Inter Info   
[265]
D1398
 
Ribociclib
 
C23H30N8O
 
44631912 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [266]
D1434
 
Ruxolitinib
 
C17H18N6
 
25126798 
Major    Inter Info   
[267]
D1459
 
Selpercatinib
 
C29H31N7O3
 
134436906 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [268]
D1460
 
Selumetinib
 
C17H15BrClFN4O3
 
10127622 
Major    Inter Info   
[269]
D1466
 
Silodosin
 
C25H32F3N3O4
 
5312125 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [270], [18]
D1471
 
Simeprevir
 
C38H47N5O7S2
 
24873435 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [271], [18]
D1474
 
Siponimod
 
C29H35F3N2O3
 
44599207 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [272]
D1491
 
Solifenacin
 
C23H26N2O2
 
154059 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [18], [184], [273]
D1496
 
Sonidegib
 
C26H26F3N3O3
 
24775005 
Major    Inter Info   
[274]
D1524
 
Suvorexant
 
C23H23ClN6O2
 
24965990 
Major    Inter Info   
[276]
D1538
 
Tazemetostat
 
C34H44N4O4
 
66558664 
Major    Inter Info   
[277]
D1600
 
Tofacitinib
 
C16H20N6O
 
9926791 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [278]
D1608
 
Tolvaptan
 
C26H25ClN2O3
 
216237 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [91], [18], [92]
D1615
 
Trabectedin
 
C39H43N3O11S
 
108150 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [279], [18], [280]
D1666
 
Upadacitinib
 
C17H19F3N6O
 
58557659 
Major    Inter Info   
[281]
D1688
 
Venetoclax
 
C45H50ClN7O7S
 
49846579 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [282]
D1696
 
Vilazodone
 
C26H27N5O2
 
6918314 
Major    Inter Info   
[283]
D1705
 
Vorapaxar
 
C29H33FN2O4
 
10077130 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [284]
D1709
 
Voxelotor
 
C19H19N3O3
 
71602803 
Major    Inter Info   
[285]
D1718
 
Zanubrutinib
 
C27H29N5O3
 
135565884 
Major    Inter Info   
[286]
D0745
 
Guanfacine
 
C9H9Cl2N3O
 
3519 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [287]
D0749
 
Halofantrine
 
C26H30Cl2F3NO
 
37393 
Major    Inter Info   
[288], [289], [290], [291], [292]
D0772
 
Hydrocodone
 
C18H21NO3
 
5284569 
Major    Inter Info   
[141], [142]
D0845
 
Irinotecan
 
C33H38N4O6
 
60838 
Major    Inter Info   
[20], [15], [16], [293], [294], [295], [296]
D0846
 
Irinotecan (liposomal)
 
C33H38N4O6
 
60838 
Major    Inter Info   
[16], [293], [294]
D0894
 
Lapatinib
 
C29H26ClFN4O4S
 
208908 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [297]
D0909
 
Levacetylmethadol
 
C23H31NO2
 
15130 
Major    Inter Info   
[298], [243]
D0922
 
Levonorgestrel
 
C21H28O2
 
13109 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D0927
 
Lidocaine
 
C14H22N2O
 
3676 
Major    Inter Info   
[20], [16], [21], [22]
D0956
 
Lovastatin
 
C24H36O5
 
53232 
Major    Inter Info   
[60], [16], [299], [27], [61], [300], [62], [39], [301], [63], [21], [44], [45], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50], [302]
D0990
 
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
 
C24H34O4
 
6279 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D1037
 
Methylergometrine
 
C20H25N3O2
 
8226 
Major    Inter Info   
[101], [104], [106]
D1041
 
Methylprednisolone
 
C22H30O5
 
6741 
Major    Inter Info   
[303], [17], [304], [305], [306], [307], [308], [309]
D1043
 
Methysergide
 
C21H27N3O2
 
9681 
Major    Inter Info   
[101], [104], [106]
D1060
 
Midazolam
 
C18H13ClFN3
 
4192 
Major    Inter Info   
[60], [310], [27], [311], [84], [312], [62], [39], [313], [88], [314], [21], [44], [45], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50]
D1063
 
Mifepristone
 
C29H35NO2
 
55245 
Major    Inter Info   
[315], [316]
D1154
 
Norethisterone
 
C20H26O2
 
6230 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D1156
 
Norgestimate
 
C23H31NO3
 
6540478 
Major    Inter Info   
[99], [100], [22]
D1203
 
Oxycodone
 
C18H21NO4
 
5284603 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [317]
D1212
 
Paclitaxel
 
C47H51NO14
 
36314 
Major    Inter Info   
[318], [319], [320], [321], [120], [322], [323]
D1213
 
Paclitaxel (protein-bound)
 
C47H51NO14
 
36314 
Major    Inter Info   
[318], [321], [120]
D1292
 
Pimozide
 
C28H29F2N3O
 
16362 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [324], [27], [325], [326], [327], [39], [328], [18]
D1368
 
Quetiapine
 
C21H25N3O2S
 
5002 
Major    Inter Info   
[329], [330], [331], [332], [333], [334], [335], [336], [337]
D1371
 
Quinidine
 
C20H24N2O2
 
441074 
Major    Inter Info   
[20], [16], [21], [22]
D1383
 
Ranolazine
 
C24H33N3O4
 
56959 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [338], [18]
D1440
 
Salmeterol
 
C25H37NO4
 
5152 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [347], [18]
D1465
 
Sildenafil
 
C22H30N6O4S
 
135398744 
Major    Inter Info   
[60], [348], [349], [350], [351], [352], [21], [44], [45], [75], [22], [47], [48], [353], [49], [354], [76], [50], [355]
D1473
 
Simvastatin
 
C25H38O5
 
54454 
Major    Inter Info   
[60], [16], [299], [27], [61], [300], [62], [39], [301], [63], [21], [44], [45], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50], [302]
D1476
 
Sirolimus
 
C51H79NO13
 
5284616 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [356], [357], [358], [359], [360], [18], [361], [76]
D1526
 
Tacrolimus
 
C44H69NO12
 
445643 
Major    Inter Info   
[362], [363], [364], [365], [366], [367], [368], [21], [44], [45], [22], [47], [48], [369], [49], [50], [370], [371], [372]
D1534
 
Tamsulosin
 
C20H28N2O5S
 
129211 
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [373], [374], [375], [18]
D1555
 
Terfenadine
 
C32H41NO2
 
5405 
Major    Inter Info   
[23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43], [21], [44], [45], [46], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59]
D1612
 
Toremifene
 
C26H28ClNO
 
3005573 
Major    Inter Info   
[376]
D1628
 
Triamcinolone
 
C21H27FO6
 
31307 
Major    Inter Info   
[303], [377], [378], [17], [379], [380], [381], [382], [383], [384], [385], [386]
D1632
 
Triazolam
 
C17H12Cl2N4
 
5556 
Major    Inter Info   
[60], [310], [27], [311], [84], [312], [62], [39], [313], [88], [314], [21], [44], [45], [22], [47], [48], [49], [50]
D1697
 
Vinblastine
 
C46H58N4O9
 
13342 
Major    Inter Info   
[387], [388], [389], [390], [391], [392], [20], [393], [15], [16], [394], [395], [396], [397], [398], [399], [400], [401], [402], [403], [404], [405], [406], [407], [408], [409], [410], [411], [412], [413], [18], [414], [415], [416], [417], [418], [419], [420], [421], [422], [423]
D1698
 
Vincristine
 
C46H56N4O10
 
5978 
Major    Inter Info   
[387], [388], [389], [390], [391], [392], [20], [393], [15], [16], [394], [395], [396], [397], [398], [399], [400], [401], [402], [403], [404], [405], [406], [407], [408], [409], [410], [411], [412], [413], [18], [414], [415], [416], [417], [418], [419], [420], [421], [422], [423]
D1699
 
Vincristine (liposome)
 
C46H56N4O10
 
5978 
Major    Inter Info   
[390], [412], [414]
D1700
 
Vinorelbine
 
C45H54N4O8
 
5311497 
Major    Inter Info   
[387], [388], [389], [390], [391], [392], [20], [393], [15], [16], [394], [395], [396], [397], [398], [399], [400], [401], [402], [403], [404], [405], [406], [407], [408], [409], [410], [411], [412], [413], [18], [414], [415], [416], [417], [418], [419], [420], [421], [422], [423]
D0028
 
Albendazole
 
C12H15N3O2S
 
2082 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0041
 
Almotriptan
 
C17H25N3O2S
 
123606 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[428]
D0043
 
Alosetron
 
C17H18N4O
 
2099 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[429]
D0045
 
Alprazolam
 
C17H13ClN4
 
2118 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[46], [430]
D0068
 
Amitriptyline
 
C20H23N
 
2160 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[434], [435], [436], [437], [438], [439], [440], [21], [22], [49], [441], [442], [443], [444], [445], [446], [447]
D0069
 
Amlodipine
 
C20H25ClN2O5
 
2162 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[20], [15], [16], [448], [449]
D0100
 
Aprepitant
 
C23H21F7N4O3
 
135413536 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[450], [451]
D0105
 
Aripiprazole
 
C23H27Cl2N3O2
 
60795 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[452]
D0172
 
Betamethasone
 
C22H29FO5
 
9782 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[303], [188], [65], [453], [454], [69], [17], [455], [456], [304], [195], [196], [457], [305], [306], [307], [458], [72], [459], [77], [78], [214], [460], [308], [309], [461], [462], [463], [221]
D0193
 
Bortezomib
 
C19H25BN4O4
 
387447 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[464], [465], [466]
D0194
 
Bosentan
 
C27H29N5O6S
 
104865 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [343], [44], [320], [46], [467], [22], [48], [49], [50]
D0212
 
Bromocriptine
 
C32H40BrN5O5
 
31101 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0216
 
Budesonide (nasal)
 
C25H34O6
 
5281004 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[65], [15], [16]
D0219
 
Buprenorphine
 
C29H41NO4
 
644073 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[468]
D0222
 
Buspirone
 
C21H31N5O2
 
2477 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0308
 
Cevimeline
 
C10H17NOS
 
83898 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[469]
D0317
 
Chlordiazepoxide
 
C16H14ClN3O
 
2712 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0320
 
Chloroquine
 
C18H26ClN3
 
2719 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15]
D0338
 
Cinacalcet
 
C22H22F3N
 
156419 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[470]
D0354
 
Clindamycin
 
C18H33ClN2O5S
 
446598 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[471]
D0356
 
Clobazam
 
C16H13ClN2O2
 
2789 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0362
 
Clonazepam
 
C15H10ClN3O3
 
2802 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0365
 
Clorazepic acid
 
C16H11ClN2O3
 
2809 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22]
D0377
 
Cocaine (nasal)
 
C17H21NO4
 
446220 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22]
D0378
 
Cocaine (topical)
 
C17H21NO4
 
446220 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22]
D0400
 
Cyclophosphamide
 
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
 
2907 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0453
 
Dexamethasone
 
C22H29FO5
 
5743 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [47]
D0454
 
Dexamethasone (nasal)
 
C22H29FO5
 
5743 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D0455
 
Dexamethasone (ophthalmic)
 
C22H29FO5
 
5743 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D0473
 
Diazepam
 
C16H13ClN2O
 
3016 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0497
 
Diltiazem
 
C22H26N2O4S
 
39186 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0508
 
Disopyramide
 
C21H29N3O
 
3114 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0513
 
Dofetilide
 
C19H27N3O5S2
 
71329 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[472]
D0524
 
Doxazosin
 
C23H25N5O5
 
3157 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[20], [16], [473]
D0535
 
Droperidol
 
C22H22FN3O2
 
3168 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[303], [474], [15], [16], [475], [476], [477]
D0542
 
Dutasteride
 
C27H30F6N2O2
 
6918296 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[478]
D0595
 
Erlotinib
 
C22H23N3O4
 
176870 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[482], [483]
D0604
 
Estazolam
 
C16H11ClN4
 
3261 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0620
 
Ethosuximide
 
C7H11NO2
 
3291 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0640
 
Felodipine
 
C18H19Cl2NO4
 
3333 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0672
 
Flunisolide
 
C24H31FO6
 
82153 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[303], [188], [65], [453], [454], [69], [17], [455], [456], [304], [195], [196], [457], [305], [306], [307], [458], [72], [459], [77], [78], [214], [460], [308], [309], [461], [462], [463], [221]
D0673
 
Flunisolide (nasal)
 
C24H31FO6
 
82153 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D0674
 
Fluorometholone (ophthalmic)
 
C22H29FO4
 
9878 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D0679
 
Flurazepam
 
C21H23ClFN3O
 
3393 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0002
 
Abametapir (topical)
 
C12H12N2
 
15664 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[484]
D0006
 
Abemaciclib
 
C27H32F2N8
 
46220502 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[485]
D0038
 
Aliskiren
 
C30H53N3O6
 
5493444 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[20], [16], [487], [488]
D0096
 
Apixaban
 
C25H25N5O4
 
10182969 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [489], [427]
D0130
 
Avatrombopag
 
C29H34Cl2N6O3S2
 
9852519 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16]
D0149
 
Bedaquiline
 
C32H31BrN2O2
 
5388906 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[494]
D0199
 
Brentuximab vedotin
 
NA
 
NA
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [177], [75]
D0227
 
Cabazitaxel
 
C45H57NO14
 
9854073 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [495], [18]
D0333
 
Ciclesonide
 
C32H44O7
 
6918155 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[303], [17], [496], [497]
D0334
 
Ciclesonide (nasal)
 
C32H44O7
 
6918155 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[498], [499], [496]
D0375
 
Cobicistat
 
C40H53N7O5S2
 
25151504 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [320], [500], [171], [48], [501], [502], [503], [504]
D0389
 
Copanlisib
 
C23H28N8O4
 
135565596 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[505]
D0406
 
Dabrafenib
 
C23H20F3N5O2S2
 
44462760 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [506]
D0408
 
Daclatasvir
 
C40H50N8O6
 
25154714 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [507]
D0432
 
Deferasirox
 
C21H15N3O4
 
214348 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[508], [509]
D0543
 
Duvelisib
 
C22H17ClN6O
 
50905713 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[510]
D0562
 
Eluxadoline
 
C32H35N5O5
 
11250029 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[511]
D0693
 
Fosaprepitant
 
C23H22F7N4O6P
 
135413538 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[450], [451]
D0699
 
Fostamatinib
 
C23H26FN6O9P
 
11671467 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[514]
D0700
 
Fostemsavir
 
C25H26N7O8P
 
11319217 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[515]
D0720
 
Gilteritinib
 
C29H44N8O3
 
49803313 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [516]
D0779
 
Hydroxychloroquine
 
C18H26ClN3O
 
3652 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15]
D0789
 
Idelalisib
 
C22H18FN7O
 
11625818 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[517]
D0873
 
Ixabepilone
 
C27H42N2O5S
 
6445540 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[518]
D0885
 
Lacosamide
 
C13H18N2O3
 
219078 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [519]
D0906
 
Letermovir
 
C29H28F4N4O4
 
45138674 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[520]
D0911
 
Levamlodipine
 
C20H25ClN2O5
 
9822750 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[20], [15], [16], [448], [449]
D1062
 
Midostaurin
 
C35H30N4O4
 
9829523 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[521], [522]
D1101
 
Naldemedine
 
C32H34N4O6
 
54732242 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [523]
D1191
 
Ospemifene
 
C24H23ClO2
 
3036505 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[524]
D1221
 
Panobinostat
 
C21H23N3O2
 
6918837 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[525], [526]
D1227
 
Paritaprevir
 
C40H43N7O7S
 
45110509 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [47], [527]
D1312
 
Pomalidomide
 
C13H11N3O4
 
134780 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [529]
D1367
 
Quazepam
 
C17H11ClF4N2S
 
4999 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1387
 
Regorafenib
 
C21H15ClF4N4O3
 
11167602 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [530]
D1407
 
Rimegepant
 
C28H28F2N6O3
 
51049968 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[534]
D1408
 
Riociguat
 
C20H19FN8O2
 
11304743 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [535]
D1417
 
Rivaroxaban
 
C19H18ClN3O5S
 
9875401 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [536]
D1424
 
Romidepsin
 
C24H36N4O6S2
 
5352062 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[537]
D1432
 
Rucaparib
 
C19H18FN3O
 
9931954 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[538]
D1449
 
Saxagliptin
 
C18H25N3O2
 
11243969 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [539]
D1505
 
Stiripentol
 
C14H18O3
 
5311454 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [17], [540]
D1536
 
Tasimelteon
 
C15H19NO2
 
10220503 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[541]
D1579
 
Ticagrelor
 
C23H28F2N6O4S
 
9871419 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [543]
D1623
 
Trastuzumab emtansine
 
NA
 
NA
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [544], [18]
D1660
 
Tucatinib
 
C26H24N8O2
 
51039094 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[545]
D1663
 
Ubrogepant
 
C29H26F3N5O3
 
68748835 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[546]
D1687
 
Vemurafenib
 
C23H18ClF2N3O3S
 
42611257 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[547]
D1695
 
Vilanterol
 
C24H33Cl2NO5
 
10184665 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[207], [548], [219]
D0707
 
Galantamine
 
C17H21NO3
 
9651 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[552]
D0713
 
Gefitinib
 
C22H24ClFN4O3
 
123631 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[482], [553]
D0738
 
Granisetron
 
C18H24N4O
 
5284566 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0748
 
Halazepam
 
C17H12ClF3N2O
 
31640 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0774
 
Hydrocortisone (ophthalmic)
 
C21H30O5
 
5754 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D0790
 
Ifosfamide
 
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
 
3690 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0795
 
Imipramine
 
C19H24N2
 
3696 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[434], [435], [436], [437], [438], [439], [440], [21], [22], [49], [441], [442], [443], [444], [445], [446], [447]
D0865
 
Isradipine
 
C19H21N3O5
 
3784 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D0867
 
Itraconazole
 
C35H38Cl2N8O4
 
55283 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[554], [21], [22]
D0870
 
Ivermectin
 
C48H74O14
 
6321424 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [555]
D0880
 
Ketoconazole
 
C26H28Cl2N4O4
 
456201 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[554], [21], [22]
D0916
 
Levobupivacaine
 
C18H28N2O
 
92253 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [556]
D0955
 
Loteprednol (ophthalmic)
 
C21H27ClO5
 
9865442 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D1075
 
Mirtazapine
 
C17H19N3
 
4205 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[557], [558], [255], [559], [560]
D1081
 
Modafinil
 
C15H15NO2S
 
4236 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[342], [490], [491], [492], [493], [345], [226]
D1130
 
Nicardipine
 
C26H29N3O6
 
4474 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1134
 
Nifedipine
 
C17H18N2O6
 
4485 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1138
 
Nimodipine
 
C21H26N2O7
 
4497 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1141
 
Nisoldipine
 
C20H24N2O6
 
4499 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1226
 
Paricalcitol
 
C27H44O3
 
5281104 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [567]
D1332
 
Prednisolone
 
C21H28O5
 
5755 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[303], [188], [65], [453], [454], [69], [17], [455], [456], [304], [195], [196], [457], [305], [306], [307], [458], [72], [459], [77], [78], [214], [460], [308], [309], [461], [462], [463], [221]
D1333
 
Prednisolone (ophthalmic)
 
C21H28O5
 
5755 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D1334
 
Prednisone
 
C21H26O5
 
5865 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[303], [188], [65], [453], [454], [69], [17], [455], [456], [304], [195], [196], [457], [305], [306], [307], [458], [72], [459], [77], [78], [214], [460], [308], [309], [461], [462], [463], [221]
D1353
 
Propafenone
 
C21H27NO3
 
4932 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[568], [569]
D1372
 
Quinine
 
C20H24N2O2
 
3034034 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [570], [571], [572], [573], [574], [575], [576], [577], [578]
D1378
 
Ramelteon
 
C16H21NO2
 
208902 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[579]
D1399
 
Rifabutin
 
C46H62N4O11
 
135398743 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[588], [589], [15], [16], [590], [591], [592], [21], [593]
D1512
 
Sufentanil
 
C22H30N2O2S
 
41693 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[594], [595], [135]
D1522
 
Sunitinib
 
C22H27FN4O2
 
5329102 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [18], [596]
D1527
 
Tadalafil
 
C22H19N3O4
 
110635 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[597], [598], [343], [599], [44], [46], [467], [22], [48], [49], [50]
D1544
 
Telithromycin
 
C43H65N5O10
 
3002190 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[600], [601]
D1558
 
Testosterone
 
C19H28O2
 
6013 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1559
 
Testosterone (topical)
 
C19H28O2
 
6013 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22]
D1578
 
Tiagabine
 
C20H25NO2S2
 
60648 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1607
 
Tolterodine
 
C22H31NO
 
443879 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[602], [603]
D1624
 
Trazodone
 
C19H22ClN5O
 
5533 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[604], [605], [606], [607], [608], [21], [44], [609], [22], [47], [610], [48], [49], [501], [50]
D1626
 
Tretinoin
 
C20H28O2
 
444795 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[611], [612], [613], [614], [615], [616], [617], [618], [619], [620], [621]
D1629
 
Triamcinolone (nasal)
 
C21H27FO6
 
31307 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D1630
 
Triamcinolone (ophthalmic)
 
C21H27FO6
 
31307 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[69], [455], [214]
D1682
 
Vardenafil
 
C23H32N6O4S
 
135400189 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[622], [427]
D1689
 
Venlafaxine
 
C17H27NO2
 
5656 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[15], [16], [623]
D1690
 
Verapamil
 
C27H38N2O4
 
2520 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[21], [22], [427]
D1706
 
Voriconazole
 
C16H14F3N5O
 
71616 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [361]
D0345
 
Citalopram
 
C20H21FN2O
 
2771 
Minor    Inter Info   
[624], [625]
D0349
 
Clarithromycin
 
C38H69NO13
 
84029 
Minor    Inter Info   
[554], [21], [481]
D0516
 
Donepezil
 
C24H29NO3
 
3152 
Minor    Inter Info   
[626], [255], [627], [628]
D0599
 
Escitalopram
 
C20H21FN2O
 
146570 
Minor    Inter Info   
[624], [625]
D0007
 
Abiraterone
 
C24H31NO
 
132971 
Minor    Inter Info   
[629]
D0053
 
Ambrisentan
 
C22H22N2O4
 
6918493 
Minor    Inter Info   
[630]
D0248
 
Cannabidiol
 
C21H30O2
 
644019 
Minor    Inter Info   
[16], [631]
D0425
 
Darolutamide
 
C19H19ClN6O2
 
67171867 
Minor    Inter Info   
[632]
D0518
 
Doravirine
 
C17H11ClF3N5O3
 
58460047 
Minor    Inter Info   
[633]
D0589
 
Eravacycline
 
C27H31FN4O8
 
54726192 
Minor    Inter Info   
[634]
D0696
 
Fosnetupitant
 
C31H35F6N4O5P
 
71544786 
Minor    Inter Info   
[635]
D0797
 
Indacaterol
 
C24H28N2O3
 
6918554 
Minor    Inter Info   
[636]
D1074
 
Mirabegron
 
C21H24N4O2S
 
9865528 
Minor    Inter Info   
[637]
D1127
 
Netupitant
 
C30H32F6N4O
 
6451149 
Minor    Inter Info   
[635]
D1653
 
Troleandomycin
 
C41H67NO15
 
202225 
Minor    Inter Info   
[554], [21], [481]
D1664
 
Ulipristal
 
C28H35NO3
 
13559281 
Minor    Inter Info   
[16], [638]
D0799
 
Indinavir
 
C36H47N5O4
 
5362440 
Minor    Inter Info   
[21], [22]
D1117
 
Nefazodone
 
C25H32ClN5O2
 
4449 
Minor    Inter Info   
[554], [21], [481]
D1119
 
Nelfinavir
 
C32H45N3O4S
 
64143 
Minor    Inter Info   
[21], [22]
D1291
 
Pimecrolimus (topical)
 
C43H68ClNO11
 
6509979 
Minor    Inter Info   
[639]
D1394
 
Retapamulin (topical)
 
C30H47NO4S
 
6918462 
Minor    Inter Info   
[640]
D1428
 
Ropivacaine
 
C17H26N2O
 
175805 
Minor    Inter Info   
[641], [642], [643], [644], [645], [646], [647]
D1726
 
Ziprasidone
 
C21H21ClN4OS
 
60854 
Minor    Inter Info   
[648], [649], [650], [651]
   CYP450 enzyme induction Drug Num:  42
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D0515
 
Dolutegravir
 
C20H19F2N3O5
 
54726191 
Major    Inter Info   
[168], [169]
D0711
 
Garlic
 
NA
 
NA
Major    Inter Info   
[223], [224], [225], [226]
D0872
 
Ivosidenib
 
C28H22ClF3N6O3
 
71657455 
Major    Inter Info   
[237]
D1502
 
St. John's Wort
 
NA
 
NA
Major    Inter Info   
[15], [275], [16], [47]
D1400
 
Rifampicin
 
C43H58N4O12
 
135398735 
Major    Inter Info   
[339], [22], [340]
D1401
 
Rifapentine
 
C47H64N4O12
 
135403821 
Major    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [20], [15], [16], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [344], [49], [50], [345], [346], [226]
D0061
 
Aminoglutethimide
 
C13H16N2O2
 
2145 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0178
 
Bexarotene
 
C24H28O2
 
82146 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0224
 
Butabarbital
 
C10H16N2O3
 
2479 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0225
 
Butalbital
 
C11H16N2O3
 
2481 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0255
 
Carbamazepine
 
C15H12N2O
 
2554 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0554
 
Efavirenz
 
C14H9ClF3NO2
 
64139 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[479], [21], [22], [480], [481]
D0639
 
Felbamate
 
C11H14N2O4
 
3331 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0071
 
Amobarbital
 
C11H18N2O3
 
2164 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0095
 
Apalutamide
 
C21H15F4N5O2S
 
24872560 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0106
 
Armodafinil
 
C15H15NO2S
 
9690109 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[342], [490], [491], [492], [493], [345], [226]
D0300
 
Cenobamate
 
C10H10ClN5O2
 
11962412 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0555
 
Elagolix
 
C32H30F5N3O5
 
11250647 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0578
 
Enzalutamide
 
C21H16F4N4O2S
 
15951529 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0601
 
Eslicarbazepine
 
C15H14N2O2
 
9881504 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0697
 
Fosphenytoin
 
C16H15N2O6P
 
56339 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[342], [431], [433], [512], [513], [22], [345], [226]
D0905
 
Lesinurad
 
C17H14BrN3O2S
 
53465279 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D0953
 
Lorlatinib
 
C21H19FN6O2
 
71731823 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1302
 
Pitolisant
 
C17H26ClNO
 
9948102 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [528]
D1493
 
Somapacitan
 
C54H95N13O20S2
 
129894493 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[49], [345], [226]
D1495
 
Somatrem
 
C43H72N14O14
 
5487805 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1546
 
Telotristat ethyl
 
C27H26ClF3N6O3
 
25181577 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[16], [542]
D0741
 
Griseofulvin
 
C17H17ClO6
 
441140 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1040
 
Methylphenobarbital
 
C13H14N2O3
 
8271 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[49], [345], [226]
D1078
 
Mitotane
 
C14H10Cl4
 
4211 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1099
 
Nafcillin
 
C21H22N2O5S
 
8982 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1128
 
Nevirapine
 
C15H14N4O
 
4463 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [561], [60], [562], [563], [564], [21], [22], [504], [565], [226]
D1248
 
Pentobarbital
 
C11H18N2O3
 
4737 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1265
 
Phenobarbital
 
C12H12N2O3
 
4763 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1274
 
Phenylbutazone
 
C19H20N2O2
 
4781 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1283
 
Phenytoin
 
C15H12N2O2
 
1775 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[342], [431], [433], [512], [513], [22], [345], [226]
D1340
 
Primidone
 
C12H14N2O2
 
4909 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1392
 
Repaglinide
 
C27H36N2O4
 
65981 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[580], [581], [582], [583], [584], [21], [44], [320], [45], [22], [47], [585], [49], [50], [586], [587]
D1453
 
Secobarbital
 
C12H18N2O3
 
5193 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1494
 
Somatotropin
 
NA
 
NA
Moderate    Inter Info   
[49], [345], [226]
D1518
 
Sulfinpyrazone
 
C23H20N2O3S
 
5342 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
D1652
 
Troglitazone
 
C24H27NO5S
 
5591 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[341], [342], [431], [20], [432], [433], [21], [343], [44], [45], [46], [22], [48], [49], [50], [345], [226]
      Pharmacodynamic antagonistic effects
   Antagonize the effect of antidiabetic agents Drug Num:  36
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D0009
 
Acarbose
 
C25H43NO18
 
41774 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0013
 
Acetohexamide
 
C15H20N2O4S
 
1989 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0325
 
Chlorpropamide
 
C10H13ClN2O3S
 
2727 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0029
 
Albiglutide
 
C148H224N40O45
 
145994868 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0042
 
Alogliptin
 
C18H21N5O2
 
11450633 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0245
 
Canagliflozin
 
C24H25FO5S
 
24812758 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0418
 
Dapagliflozin
 
C21H25ClO6
 
9887712 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0565
 
Empagliflozin
 
C23H27ClO7
 
11949646 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0809
 
Insulin degludec
 
C274H411N65O81S6
 
118984462 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0930
 
Linagliptin
 
C25H28N8O2
 
10096344 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0936
 
Liraglutide
 
C172H265N43O51
 
16134956 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0941
 
Lixisenatide
 
C215H347N61O65S
 
90472060 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0727
 
Glimepiride
 
C24H34N4O5S
 
3476 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0730
 
Glyburide
 
C23H28ClN3O5S
 
3488 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0807
 
Insulin aspart (aspart protamine)
 
C256H381N65O79S6
 
118984445 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0808
 
Insulin aspart (aspart)
 
C256H381N65O79S6
 
118984445 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0810
 
Insulin detemir
 
C267H402N64O76S6
 
16137271 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0811
 
Insulin glargine
 
C267H404N72O78S6
 
118984454 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0812
 
Insulin glulisine
 
C258H384N64O78S6
 
16136701 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0813
 
Insulin human
 
C257H383N65O77S6
 
118984375 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0814
 
Insulin human (inhalation, rapid acting)
 
C257H383N65O77S6
 
118984375 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0815
 
Insulin human (isophane)
 
C257H383N65O77S6
 
118984375 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0816
 
Insulin human (regular)
 
C257H383N65O77S6
 
118984375 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0817
 
Insulin human (zinc extended)
 
C257H383N65O77S6
 
118984375 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0818
 
Insulin human (zinc)
 
C257H383N65O77S6
 
118984375 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0819
 
Insulin lispro
 
C257H389N65O77S6
 
16132438 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D0820
 
Insulin lispro (protamine)
 
C257H389N65O77S6
 
16132438 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1015
 
Metformin
 
C4H11N5
 
4091 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1064
 
Miglitol
 
C8H17NO5
 
441314 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1112
 
Nateglinide
 
C19H27NO3
 
5311309 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1294
 
Pioglitazone
 
C19H20N2O3S
 
4829 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1326
 
Pramlintide
 
C171H267N51O53S2
 
70691388 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1429
 
Rosiglitazone
 
C18H19N3O3S
 
77999 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1477
 
Sitagliptin
 
C16H15F6N5O
 
4369359 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1601
 
Tolazamide
 
C14H21N3O3S
 
5503 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1603
 
Tolbutamide
 
C12H18N2O3S
 
5505 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
   Antagonize the effect of antihypertensive agents Drug Num:  3
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D1779
 
Dulaglutide
 
NA
 
NA
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1782
 
Ertugliflozin
 
C22H25ClO7
 
44814423 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
D1887
 
Semaglutide
 
C187H291N45O59
 
56843331 
Moderate    Inter Info   
[424], [425], [426]
   Attenuated pharmacological effects (Unspecific) Drug Num:  1
Drug ID
 
Drug Name
Formula Pubchem ID Severity Level Interaction Detail REF
D1444
 
Saquinavir
 
C38H50N6O5
 
441243 
Minor    Inter Info   
[16], [21], [22]
References
1 Bartkowski RR, Goldberg ME, Larijani GE, Boerner T "Inhibition of alfentanil metabolism by erythromycin." Clin Pharmacol Ther 46 (1989): 99-102. [PMID: 2501060]
2 Bartkowski RR, McDonnell TE "Prolonged alfentanil effect following erythromycin administration." Anesthesiology 73 (1990): 566-8. [PMID: 2203286]
3 Kharasch ED, Thummel KE "Human alfentanil metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A3/4. An explanation for the interindividual variability in alfentanil clearance?" Anesth Analg 76 (1993): 1033-9. [PMID: 8484504]
4 Kharasch ED, Walker A, Hoffer C, Sheffels P "Intravenous and oral alfentanil as in vivo probes for hepatic and first-pass cytochrome P450 3A activity: noninvasive assessment by use of pupillary miosis." Clin Pharmacol Ther 76 (2004): 452-66. [PMID: 15536460]
5 Klees TM, Sheffels P, Dale O, Kharasch ED "Metabolism of alfentanil by cytochrome P4503A enzymes." Drug Metab Dispos 33 (2005): 303-11. [PMID: 15557344]
6 Klees TM, Sheffels P, Thummel KE, Kharasch ED "Pharmacogenetic Determinants of Human Liver Microsomal Alfentanil Metabolism and the Role of Cytochrome P450 3A5." Anesthesiology 102 (2005): 550-556. [PMID: 15731592]
7 Koehntop DE, Noormohamed SE, Fletcher CV "Effects of long-term drugs on alfentanil clearance in patients undergoing renal transplantation." Pharmacotherapy 14 (1994): 592-9. [PMID: 7997393]
8 Labroo RB, Thummel KE, Kunze KL, Podoll T, Trager WF, Kharasch ED "Catalytic role of cytochrome P4503A4 in multiple pathways of alfentanil metabolism." Drug Metab Dispos 23 (1995): 490-6. [PMID: 7600917]
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75 Product Information. Incivek (telaprevir). Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
76 Product Information. Victrelis (boceprevir). Schering-Plough Corporation, Kenilworth, NJ.
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91 Product Information. Samsca (tolvaptan). Otsuka American Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rockville, MD.
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111 Product Information. Migranal (dihydroergotamine nasal). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
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125 Product Information. Inspra (eplerenone). Searle, Chicago, IL.
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131 Product Information. Lunesta (eszopiclone). Sepracor Inc, Marlborough, MA.
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134 Product Information. Duragesic Transdermal System (fentanyl). Janssen Pharmaceutica, Titusville, NJ.
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136 Product Information. Calquence (acalabrutinib). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
137 Product Information. Coartem (artemether-lumefantrine). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
138 Product Information. Stendra (avanafil). Vivus Inc, Mountain View, CA.
139 Product Information. Ayvakit (avapritinib). Blueprint Medicines Corporation, Cambridge, MA.
140 Product Information. Inlyta (axitinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
141 Hutchinson MR, Menelaou A, Foster DJ, Coller JK, Somogyi AA "CYP2D6 and CYP3A4 involvement in the primary oxidative metabolism of hydrocodone by human liver microsomes." Br J Clin Pharmacol 57 (2004): 287-97. [PMID: 14998425]
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145 Product Information. Cometriq (cabozantinib). Exelixis Inc, S San Francisco, CA.
146 Product Information. Tabrecta (capmatinib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
147 Product Information. Vraylar (cariprazine). Actavis Pharma, Inc., Parsippany, NJ.
148 Product Information. Zykadia (ceritinib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
149 Product Information. Cotellic (cobimetinib). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
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158 Product Information. Colcrys (colchicine). AR Scientific Inc, Philadelphia, PA.
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166 Product Information. Xalkori (crizotinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
167 Product Information. Emflaza (deflazacort). Marathon Pharmaceuticals, Deerfield, IL.
168 Product Information. Tivicay (dolutegravir). ViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC.
169 Product Information. Triumeq (abacavir/dolutegravir/lamiVUDine). ViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC.
170 Product Information. Multaq (dronedarone). sanofi-aventis , Bridgewater, NJ.
171 Product Information. Prezcobix (cobicistat-darunavir). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
172 Product Information. Slynd (drospirenone). Exeltis USA, Inc., Chatham, NJ.
173 Product Information. Symtuza (cobicistat/darunavir/emtricitabine/tenof). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
174 Product Information. Yasmin (drospirenone-ethinyl estradiol) Berlex Laboratories, Richmond, CA.
175 Product Information. Cerdelga (eliglustat). Genzyme Corporation, Cambridge, MA.
176 Han TH, Gopal AK, Ramchandren R, et al. "CYP3A-mediated drug-drug interaction potential and excretion of brentuximab vedotin, an antibody-drug conjugate, in patients with CD30-positive hematologic malignancies." J Clin Pharmacol 53 (2013): 866-77. [PMID: 23754575]
177 Product Information. Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin). Seattle Genetics Inc, Bothell, WA.
178 Product Information. Padcev (enfortumab vedotin). Seattle Genetics Inc, Bothell, WA.
179 Product Information. Rozlytrek (entrectinib). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
180 Product Information. Balversa (erdafitinib). Janssen Products, LP, Horsham, PA.
181 Homma S, Takahashi KI, Nihei S, Kato F, Sugihara S, Nunoda S "The successful management of respiratory complications with long-term, low-dose macrolide administration in pediatric heart transplant recipients." Int Heart J (2014):. [PMID: 25297501]
182 Product Information. Afinitor (everolimus). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
183 Product Information. Inrebic (fedratinib). Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ.
184 Product Information. Sporonox (itraconazole). Janssen Pharmaceutica, Titusville, NJ.
185 Product Information. Toviaz (fesoterodine). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
186 Product Information. Addyi (flibanserin). Sprout Pharmaceuticals, Raleigh, NC.
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207 Product Information. Breo Ellipta (fluticasone-vilanterol). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
208 Product Information. Flonase (fluticasone). Glaxo Wellcome, Research Triangle Park, NC.
209 Product Information. Flovent (fluticasone). Glaxo Wellcome, Research Triangle Park, NC.
210 Product Information. Veramyst (fluticasone nasal). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
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227 Product Information. Zepatier (elbasvir-grazoprevir). Merck &amp Company Inc, Whitehouse Station, NJ.
228 Product Information. Imbruvica (ibrutinib). Pharmacyclics Inc, Sunnyvale, CA.
229 Product Information. Fanapt (iloperidone). Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rockville, MD.
230 Product Information. Cresemba (isavuconazonium). Astellas Pharma US, Inc, Deerfield, IL.
231 Product Information. Nourianz (istradefylline). Kyowa Kirin, Inc, Bedminster, NJ.
232 Product Information. Corlanor (ivabradine). Amgen USA, Thousand Oaks, CA.
233 Product Information. Kalydeco (ivacaftor). Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
234 Product Information. Orkambi (ivacaftor-lumacaftor). Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
235 Product Information. Symdeko 4-Week (ivacaftor-tezacaftor). Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
236 Product Information. Trikafta (elexacaftor/ivacaftor/tezacaftor). Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
237 Product Information. Tibsovo (ivosidenib). Agios Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
238 Product Information. Vitrakvi (larotrectinib). Bayer Pharmaceutical Inc, West Haven, CT.
239 Product Information. Xenleta (lefamulin). Nabriva Therapeutics US, Inc., King of Prussia, PA.
240 Product Information. Dayvigo (lemborexant). Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ.
241 Product Information. Fetzima (levomilnacipran). Forest Pharmaceuticals, St. Louis, MO.
242 Product Information. Juxtapid (lomitapide). Aegerion Pharmaceuticals Inc, Cambridge, MA.
243 Product Information. Zokinvy (lonafarnib). Eiger BioPharmaceuticals, Palo Alto, CA.
244 Product Information. Caplyta (lumateperone). Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc., New York, NY.
245 Product Information. Latuda (lurasidone). Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc, Marlborough, MA.
246 Product Information. Zepzelca (lurbinectedin). Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Palo Alto, CA.
247 Product Information. Opsumit (macitentan). Actelion Pharmaceuticals US Inc, South San Francisco, CA.
248 Product Information. Selzentry (maraviroc). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
249 Product Information. Movantik (naloxegol). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
250 Abbas R, Hug BA, Leister C, Burns J, Sonnichsen D "Pharmacokinetics of oral neratinib during co-administration of ketoconazole in healthy subjects." Br J Clin Pharmacol 71 (2011): 522-7. [PMID: 21395644]
251 Product Information. Nerlynx (neratinib). Puma Biotechnology, Inc., Los Angeles, CA.
252 Product Information. Tasigna (nilotinib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
253 Product Information. Lynparza (olaparib). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
254 Product Information. Olinvyk (oliceridine). Trevena Inc, Chesterbrook, PA.
255 Product Information. Varubi (rolapitant). Tesaro Inc., Waltham, MA.
256 Product Information. Isturisa (osilodrostat). Recordati Rare Diseases Inc, Lebanon, NJ.
257 Product Information. Tagrisso (osimertinib). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
258 Product Information. Ibrance (palbociclib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
259 Product Information. Votrient (pazopanib). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
260 Product Information. Pemazyre (pemigatinib). Incyte Corporation, Wilmington, DE.
261 Product Information. Turalio (pexidartinib). Daiichi Sankyo, Inc., Parsippany, NJ.
262 Product Information. Nuplazid (pimavanserin). Accelis Pharma, East Windsor, NJ.
263 Product Information. Polivy (polatuzumab vedotin). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
264 Product Information. Iclusig (ponatinib). Ariad Pharmaceuticals Inc, Cambridge, MA.
265 Product Information. Gavreto (pralsetinib). Blueprint Medicines Corporation, Cambridge, MA.
266 Product Information. Kisqali (ribociclib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
267 Product Information. Jakafi (ruxolitinib). Incyte Corporation, Wilmington, DE.
268 Product Information. Retevmo (selpercatinib). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
269 Product Information. Koselugo (selumetinib). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
270 Product Information. Rapaflo (silodosin). Watson Pharmaceuticals, Corona, CA.
271 Product Information. Olysio (simeprevir). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
272 Product Information. Mayzent (siponimod). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
273 Product Information. VESIcare (solifenacin). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
274 Product Information. Odomzo (sonidegib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
275 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Canadian Product Information.".
276 Product Information. Belsomra (suvorexant). Merck & Company Inc, Whitehouse Station, NJ.
277 Product Information. Tazverik (tazemetostat). Epizyme, Inc, Cambridge, MA.
278 Product Information. Xeljanz (tofacitinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
279 Machiels JP, Staddon A, Herremans C, et al. "Impact of cytochrome P450 3A4 inducer and inhibitor on the pharmacokinetics of trabectedin in patients with advanced malignancies: open-label, multicenter studies." Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 74 (2014): 729-37. [PMID: 25100135]
280 Product Information. Yondelis (trabectedin). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
281 Product Information. Rinvoq (upadacitinib). AbbVie US LLC, North Chicago, IL.
282 Product Information. Venclexta (venetoclax). AbbVie US LLC, North Chicago, IL.
283 Product Information. Viibryd (vilazodone). Trovis Pharmaceuticals LLC, New Haven, CT.
284 Product Information. Zontivity (vorapaxar). Merck & Company Inc, Whitehouse Station, NJ.
285 Product Information. Oxbryta (voxelotor). Global Blood Therapeutics, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.
286 Product Information. Brukinsa (zanubrutinib). BeiGene USA, Inc, San Mateo, CA.
287 Product Information. Intuniv (guanfacine). Shire US Inc, Florence, KY.
288 Abernethy DR, Wesche DL, Barbey JT, et al. "Stereoselective halofantrine disposition and effect: concentration-related QTc prolongation." Br J Clin Pharmacol 51 (2001): 231-7. [PMID: 11298069]
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291 Giao PT, de Vries PJ "Pharmacokinetic interactions of antimalarial agents." Clin Pharmacokinet 40 (2001): 343-73. [PMID: 11432537]
292 Product Information. Halfan (halofantrine). GlaxoSmithKline, Philadelphia, PA.
293 Corona G, Vaccher E, Sandron S, et al. "Lopinavir-ritonavir dramatically affects the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan in HIV patients with Kaposi's sarcoma." Clin Pharmacol Ther 83 (2008): 601-6. [PMID: 17713471]
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295 Product Information. Camptosar (irinotecan). Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.
296 Product Information. Onivyde (irinotecan liposomal). Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
297 Product Information. Tykerb (lapatinib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
298 Product Information. Orlaam (levomethadyl acetate) Roxanne Laboratories Inc, Columbus, OH.
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315 Product Information. Korlym (mifepristone). Corcept Therapeutics Incorporated, Menlo Park, CA.
316 Product Information. Mifeprex (mifepristone) Danco Laboratories, New York, NY.
317 Product Information. OxyContin (oxycodone). Purdue Frederick Company, Norwalk, CT.
318 Bundow D, Aboulafia DM "Potential drug interaction with paclitaxel and highly active antiretroviral therapy in two patients with AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma." Am J Clin Oncol 27 (2004): 81-4. [PMID: 14758138]
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320 Product Information. Evotaz (atazanavir-cobicistat). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
321 Product Information. Taxol (paclitaxel). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
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328 Product Information. Orap Tablets (pimozide). Gate Pharmaceuticals, Sellersville, PA.
329 DeVane CL, Nemeroff CB "Clinical pharmacokinetics of quetiapine - An atypical antipsychotic." Clin Pharmacokinet 40 (2001): 509-22. [PMID: 11510628]
330 Geraci MJ, McCoy SL, Crum PM, Patel RA "Antipsychotic-induced priapism in an HIV patient: a cytochrome P450-mediated drug interaction." Int J Emerg Med 3 (2010): 81-4. [PMID: 20606815]
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333 Product Information. Seroquel (quetiapine). Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
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338 Product Information. Ranexa (ranolazine). Calmoseptine Inc, Huntington Beach, CA.
339 McGregor MM, Olliaro P, Wolmarans L, Mabuza B, Bredell M, Felten MK, Fourie PB "Efficacy and safety of rifabutin in the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis." Am J Respir Crit Care Med 154 (1996): 1462-7. [PMID: 8912765]
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343 Product Information. Aptivus (tipranavir). Boehringer-Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
344 Product Information. Priftin (rifapentine). Hoechst Marion-Roussel Inc, Kansas City, MO.
345 Sommadossi JP "HIV protease inhibitors: pharmacologic and metabolic distinctions." AIDS 13 (1999): s29-40. [PMID: 10546783]
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347 Product Information. Severent (salmeterol). Glaxo Wellcome, Research Triangle Park, NC.
348 Hall MCS, Ahmad S "Interaction between sildenafil and HIV-1 combination therapy." Lancet 353 (1999): 2071-2. [PMID: 10376645]
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352 Nandwani R, Gourlay Y "Possible interaction between sildenafil and HIV combination therapy." Lancet 353 (1999): 840. [PMID: 10459981]
353 Product Information. Revatio (sildenafil). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
354 Product Information. Viagra (sildenafil). Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
355 Warrington JS, Shader RI, vonMoltke LL, Greenblatt DJ "In vitro biotransformation of sildenafil (Viagra): Identification of human cytochromes and potential drug interactions." Drug Metab Disposition 28 (2000): 392-7. [PMID: 10725306]
356 Claesson K, Brattstrom C, Burke JT "Sirolimus and erythromycin interaction: two cases." Transplant Proc 33 (2001): 2136. [PMID: 11377477]
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359 Product Information. Noxafil (posaconazole). Schering-Plough Corporation, Kenilworth, NJ.
360 Product Information. Rapamune (sirolimus) Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA.
361 Product Information. VFEND (voriconazole). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
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369 Product Information. Prograf (tacrolimus). Fujisawa, Deerfield, IL.
370 Schonder KS, Shullo MA, Okusanya O "Tacrolimus and lopinavir/ritonavir interaction in liver transplantation." Ann Pharmacother 37 (2003): 1793-6. [PMID: 14632538]
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375 Product Information. Flomax (tamsulosin). Boehringer-Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
376 Product Information. Fareston (toremifene). Schering Laboratories, Kenilworth, NJ.
377 Albert NE, Kazi S, Santoro J, Dougherty R "Ritonavir and Epidural Triamcinolone as a Cause of Iatrogenic Cushing's Syndrome." Am J Med Sci (2012):. [PMID: 22543594]
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383 McConkey HZ, Williams H, Kulasegaram R, Graham E "Orbital floor triamcinolone causing Cushing's syndrome in a patient treated with Kaletra for HIV 1." BMJ Case Rep 2013 (2013):. [PMID: 23440982]
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413 Product Information. Oncovin (vincristine). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
414 Product Information. Velban (vinblastine). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
415 Sathiapalan RK, Al-Nasser A, El-Solh H, Al-Mohsen I, Al-Jumaah S "Vincristine-itraconazole interaction: cause for increasing concern." J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 24 (2002): 591. [PMID: 12368705]
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425 Product Information. Dymelor (acetohexamide) Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
426 Product Information. Thorazine (chlorpromazine). SmithKline Beecham, Philadelphia, PA.
427 Product Information. Qelbree (viloxazine). Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rockville, MD.
428 Product Information. Axert (almotriptan) Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.
429 Product Information. Lotronex (alosetron). Glaxo Wellcome, Research Triangle Park, NC.
430 Product Information. Xanax (alprazolam). Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.
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448 Product Information. Norvasc (amlodipine). Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
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450 Product Information. Emend (aprepitant). Merck & Company Inc, West Point, PA.
451 Product Information. Emend for Injection (fosaprepitant). Merck & Company Inc, West Point, PA.
452 Product Information. Abilify (aripiprazole). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
453 Busse KH, Formentini E, Alfaro RM, Kovacs JA, Penzak SR "Influence of antiretroviral drugs on the pharmacokinetics of prednisolone in HIV-infected individuals." J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 48 (2008): 561-6. [PMID: 18645517]
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464 Pekol T, Daniels JS, Labutti J, et al "Human metabolism of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib: identification of circulating metabolites." Drug Metab Dispos 33 (2005): 771-7. [PMID: 15764713]
465 Product Information. Velcade (bortezomib). Millennium Pharmaceuticals Inc, Cambridge, MA.
466 Uttamsingh V, Lu C, Miwa GT, Gan LS "Relative contributions of the five major human cytochromes P450, 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, and 3A4 to the hepatic metabolism of teh protosome inhibitor bortezomib." Drug Metab Dispos 33 (2005): 1723-8. [PMID: 16103134]
467 Product Information. Kaletra (lopinavir-ritonavir) Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
468 Product Information. Buprenex (buprenorphine). Reckitt and Colman Pharmaceutical, Richmond, VA.
469 Product Information. Evoxac (cevimeline) Daiichi Pharmaceuticals, Fort lee, NJ.
470 Product Information. Sensipar (cinacalcet). Amgen USA, Thousand Oaks, CA.
471 Product Information. Cleocin (clindamycin). Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.
472 Product Information. Tikosyn (dofetilide) Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, Atlanta, GA.
473 Product Information. Cardura (doxazosin). Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
474 Cerner Multum, Inc "ANVISA Bulario Eletrnico.".
475 Lemma GL, Desta Z, Jones DR, Gorski JC, Hall SD "Droperidol is predominantly metabolized by human CYP3A enzymes." Clin Pharmacol Ther 73 (2003): 16.
476 Product Information. Droperidol (droperidol). Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
477 Product Information. Inapsine (droperidol). Janssen Pharmaceutica, Titusville, NJ.
478 Product Information. Duagen (dutasteride). GlaxoSmithKline Healthcare, Pittsburgh, PA.
479 Duval X, Le Moing V, Longuet P, et al "Efavirenz-induced decrease in plasma amprenavir levels in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients and correction by ritonavir." Antimicrob Agents Chemother 44 (2000): 2593. [PMID: 11012391]
480 Wintergerst U, Engelhorn C, Kurowski M, Hoffmann F, Notheis G, Belohradsky BH "Pharmacokinetic interaction of amprenavir in combination with efavirenz or delavirdine in HIV-infected children." Aids 14 (2000): 1866-8. [PMID: 10985332]
481 Falloon J, Piscitelli S, Vogel S, Sadler B, Mitsuya H, Kavlick MF, Yoshimura K, Rogers M, LaFon S, Manion DJ, Lane HC, Masur "Combination therapy with amprenavir, abacavir, and efavirenz in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients failing a protease-inhibitor regimen: Pharmacokinetic drug interactions and antiviral activity." Clin Infect Dis 30 (2000): 313-8. [PMID: 10671334]
482 Li J, Zhao M, He P, Hidalgo M, Baker SD "Differential metabolism of gefitinib and erlotinib by human cytochrome p450 enzymes." Clin Cancer Res 13 (2007): 3731-7. [PMID: 17575239]
483 Product Information. Tarceva (erlotinib). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
484 Product Information. Xeglyze (abametapir topical). Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Inc, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
485 Product Information. Verzenio (abemaciclib). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
486 Product Information. Gilotrif (afatinib). Boehringer Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
487 Product Information. Tekturna (aliskiren). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
488 Tapaninen T, Backman JT, Kurkinen K, Neuvonen P, Niemi M "Itraconazole, a P-glycoprotein and CYP3A4 inhibitor, markedly raises the plasma concentrations and enhances the renin-inhibiting effect of aliskiren." J Clin Pharmacol 51 (2011): 359-67. [PMID: 20400651]
489 Product Information. Eliquis (apixaban). Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada Inc, Montreal, IN.
490 Doherty MM, Charman WN "The mucosa of the small intestine: how clinically relevant as an organ of drug metabolism?" Clin Pharmacokinet 41 (2002): 235-53. [PMID: 11978143]
491 Product Information. Nuvigil (armodafinil). Cephalon Inc, West Chester, PA.
492 Product Information. Provigil (modafinil). Cephalon, Inc, West Chester, PA.
493 Robertson P, Decory HH, Madan A, Parkinson A "In vitro inhibition and induction of human hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes by modafinil." Drug Metab Dispos 28 (2000): 664-71. [PMID: 10820139]
494 Product Information. Sirturo (bedaquiline). Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
495 Product Information. Jevtana (cabazitaxel). sanofi-aventis , Bridgewater, NJ.
496 Product Information. Alvesco (ciclesonide). Nycomed USA, Florham Park, NJ.
497 Product Information. Omnaris (ciclesonide nasal). Sepracor Inc, Marlborough, MA.
498 Agencia Espaola de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios Healthcare "Centro de informacion online de medicamentos de la AEMPS - CIMA.".
499 EMEA. European Medicines Agency "EPARs. European Union Public Assessment Reports.".
500 Product Information. Intelence (etravirine). Ortho Biotech Inc, Bridgewater, NJ.
501 Product Information. Stribild (cobicistat/elvitegravir/emtricitabine/tenofov). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
502 Product Information. Sustiva (efavirenz). DuPont Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
503 Product Information. Tybost (cobicistat). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
504 Product Information. Viramune (nevirapine). Boehringer-Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
505 Product Information. Aliqopa (copanlisib). Bayer Pharmaceutical Inc, West Haven, CT.
506 Product Information. Tafinlar (dabrafenib). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
507 Product Information. Daklinza (daclatasvir). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
508 Product Information. Exjade (deferasirox). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
509 Skerjanec A, Wang J, Maren K, Rojkjaer L "Investigation of the pharmacokinetic interactions of deferasirox, a once-daily oral iron chelator, with midazolam, rifampin, and repaglinide in healthy volunteers." J Clin Pharmacol 50 (2010): 205-13. [PMID: 19940232]
510 Product Information. Copiktra (duvelisib). Verastem, Inc., Needham, MA.
511 Product Information. Viberzi (eluxadoline). Actavis Pharma, Inc., Parsippany, NJ.
512 Product Information. Cerebyx (fosphenytoin). Parke-Davis, Morris Plains, NJ.
513 Product Information. Dilantin (phenytoin). Parke-Davis, Morris Plains, NJ.
514 Product Information. Tavalisse (fostamatinib). Rigel Pharmaceuticals, South San Francisco, CA.
515 Product Information. Rukobia (fostemsavir). ViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC.
516 Product Information. Xospata (gilteritinib). Astellas Pharma US, Inc, Deerfield, IL.
517 Product Information. Zydelig (idelalisib). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
518 Product Information. Ixempra (ixabepilone). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
519 Product Information. Vimpat (lacosamide). UCB Pharma Inc, Smyrna, GA.
520 Product Information. Prevymis (letermovir). Merck & Company Inc, Whitehouse Station, NJ.
521 Dutreix C, Munarini F, Lorenzo S, Roesel J, Wang Y "Investigation into CYP3A4-mediated drug-drug interactions on midostaurin in healthy volunteers." Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 72 (2013): 1223-34. [PMID: 24085261]
522 Product Information. Rydapt (midostaurin). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
523 Product Information. Symproic (naldemedine). Shionogi USA Inc, Florham Park, NJ.
524 Product Information. Osphena (ospemifene). Shionogi USA Inc, Florham Park, NJ.
525 Hamberg P, Woo MM, Chen LC, et al. "Effect of ketoconazole-mediated CYP3A4 inhibition on clinical pharmacokinetics of panobinostat (LBH589), an orally active histone deacetylase inhibitor." Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 68 (2011): 805-13. [PMID: 21706316]
526 Product Information. Farydak (panobinostat). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
527 Product Information. Viekira Pak (dasabuvir/ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir). AbbVie US LLC, North Chicago, IL.
528 Product Information. Wakix (pitolisant). Harmony Biosciences, LLC, Plymouth Meeting, PA.
529 Product Information. Pomalyst (pomalidomide). QLT Phototherapeutics Inc, Vancouver, AZ.
530 Product Information. Stivarga (regorafenib). Bayer Pharmaceutical Inc, West Haven, CT.
531 Product Information. Nexletol (bempedoic acid). Esperion Therapeutics, Ann Arbor, MI.
532 Product Information. Nexlizet (bempedoic acid-ezetimibe). Esperion Therapeutics, Ann Arbor, MI.
533 Product Information. Yupelri (revefenacin). Mylan Specialty, Morgantown, WV.
534 Product Information. Nurtec ODT (rimegepant). Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, CT.
535 Product Information. Adempas (riociguat). Bayer Pharmaceutical Inc, West Haven, CT.
536 Product Information. Xarelto (rivaroxaban). Bayer Inc, Toronto, IA.
537 Product Information. Istodax (romidepsin). Gloucester Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.
538 EMA. European Medicines Agency. European Union "EMA - List of medicines under additional monitoring.".
539 Product Information. Onglyza (saxagliptin). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
540 Product Information. Diacomit (stiripentol). Biocodex Inc, Creswell, OR.
541 Product Information. Hetlioz (tasimelteon). Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc, Rockville, MD.
542 Product Information. Xermelo (telotristat ethyl). Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc., The Woodlands, TX.
543 Product Information. Brilinta (ticagrelor). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
544 Product Information. Kadcyla (ado-trastuzumab). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
545 Product Information. Tukysa (tucatinib). Seattle Genetics Inc, Bothell, WA.
546 Product Information. Ubrelvy (ubrogepant). Allergan Inc, Irvine, CA.
547 Product Information. Zelboraf (vemurafenib). Genentech, South San Francisco, CA.
548 Wohlt PD, Zheng L, Gunderson S, Balzar SA, Johnson BD, Fish JT "Recommendations for the use of medications with continuous enteral nutrition." Am J Health Syst Pharm 66 (2009): 1438-67. [PMID: 19667002]
549 Product Information. Vosevi (sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
550 Product Information. Multihance (gadobenate dimeglumine). Bracco Diagnostics Inc, Princeton, NJ.
551 Huisman MT, Smit JW, Crommentuyn KM, et al. "Multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) transports HIV protease inhibitors, and transport can be enhanced by other drugs." AIDS 16 (2002): 2295-2301. [PMID: 12441801]
552 Product Information. Reminyl (galantamine) Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Titusville, NJ.
553 Product Information. Iressa (gefitinib). Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE.
554 Polk RE, Crouch MA, Israel DS, et al. "Pharmacokinetic interaction between ketoconazole and amprenavir after single doses in healthy men." Pharmacotherapy 19 (1999): 1378-84. [PMID: 10600086]
555 Zeng Z, Andrew NW, Arison BH, Luffer-Atlas D, Wang RW "Identification of cytochrome P4503A4 as the major enzyme responsible for the metabolism of ivermectin by human liver microsomes." Xenobiotica 28 (1998): 313-21. [PMID: 9574819]
556 Product Information. Chirocaine (levobupivacaine) Organon, West Orange, NJ.
557 Okubo M, Murayama N, Miura J, Chiba Y, Yamazaki H "Effects of cytochrome P450 2D6 and 3A5 genotypes and possible coadministered medicines on the metabolic clearance of antidepressant mirtazapine in Japanese patients." Biochem Pharmacol 93 (2015): 104-9. [PMID: 25475885]
558 Product Information. Remeron (mirtazapine). Organon, West Orange, NJ.
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566 MHRA. Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency "Orlistat: theoretical interaction with antiretroviral HIV medicines.".
567 Product Information. Zemplar (paricalcitol). Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
568 Product Information. Rythmol SR (propafenone). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
569 Botsch S, Gautier JC, Beaune P, Eichelbaum M, Kroemer HK "Identification and characterization of the cytochrome P450 enzymes involved in N-dealkylation of propafenone: molecular base for interaction potential and variable disposition of active metabolites." Mol Pharmacol 43 (1993): 120-6. [PMID: 8423765]
570 Mirghani RA, Ericsson O, Tybring G, Gustafsson LL, Bertilsson L "Quinine 3-hydroxylation as a biomarker reaction for the activity of CYP3A4 in man." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 59 (2003): 23-8. [PMID: 12743670]
571 Mirghani RA, Hellgren U, Bertilsson L, Gustafsson LL, Ericsson O "Metabolism and elimination of quinine in healthy volunteers." Eur J Clin Pharmacol (2003):. [PMID: 12920491]
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574 Product Information. Qualaquin (quinine). AR Scientific Inc, Philadelphia, PA.
575 Wanwimolruk S, Paine MF, Pusek SN, Watkins PB "Is quinine a suitable probe to assess the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme CYP3A4?" Br J Clin Pharmacol 54 (2002): 643-51. [PMID: 12492613]
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577 Zhao XJ, Ishizaki T "A further interaction study of quinine with clinically important drugs by human liver microsomes: determinations of inhibition constant (K-i) and type of inhibition." Eur J Drug Metab Pharm 24 (1999): 272-8. [PMID: 10716067]
578 Zhao XJ, Ishizaki T "Metabolic interactions of selected antimalarial and non-antimalarial drugs with the major pathway (3-hydroxylation) of quinine in human liver microsomes." Br J Clin Pharmacol 44 (1997): 505-11. [PMID: 9384469]
579 Product Information. Rozerem (ramelteon). Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Lincolnshire, IL.
580 Dube MP, Johnson DL, Currier JS, Leedom JM "Protease inhibitor-associated hyperglycaemia." Lancet 350 (1997): 713-4. [PMID: 9291911]
581 Fichtenbaum CJ, Gerber JG "Interactions between antiretroviral drugs and drugs used for the therapy of the metabolic complications encountered during HIV infection." Clin Pharmacokinet 41 (2002): 1195-211. [PMID: 12405866]
582 Hardy H, Esch LD, Morse GD "Glucose disorders associated with HIV and its drug therapy." Ann Pharmacother 35 (2001): 343-51. [PMID: 11261533]
583 Kaufman MB, Simionatto C "A review of protease inhibitor-induced hyperglycemia." Pharmacotherapy 19 (1999): 114-7. [PMID: 9917085]
584 Mauss S, Wolf E, Jaeger H "Impaired glucose tolerance in HIV-positive patients receiving and those not receiving protease inhibitors." Ann Intern Med 130 (1999): 162-3. [PMID: 10068370]
585 Product Information. Prandin (repaglinide). Novo Nordisk Pharmaceuticals Inc, Princeton, NJ.
586 Tsiodras S, Mantzoros C, Hammer S, Samore M "Effects of protease inhibitors on hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and lipodystrophy - A 5-year cohort study." Arch Intern Med 160 (2000): 2050-6. [PMID: 10888979]
587 Walli R, Demant T "Impaired glucose tolerance and protease inhibitors." Ann Intern Med 129 (1998): 837-8. [PMID: 9841594]
588 American Thoracic Society, CDC, Infectious Diseases Society of America "Treatment of tuberculosis." MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 52(RR-11) (2003): 1-77. [PMID: 12836625]
589 Burman WJ, Jones BE "Treatment of HIV-related tuberculosis in the era of effective antiretroviral therapy." Am J Respir Crit Care Med 164 (2001): 7-12. [PMID: 11435232]
590 Fournier S, Deplus S, Janier M, Poinsignon Y, Decazes JM, Modai J "Anterior uveitis in 3 HIV-infected patients treated with antiprotease." Presse Med 27 (1998): 844-8. [PMID: 9767867]
591 Gariano RF, Gooney EL "Uveitis following administration of the protease inhibitor indinavir to a patient with AIDS." Clin Infect Dis 24 (1997): 529. [PMID: 9114223]
592 Polk RE, Brophy DF, Israel DS, Patron R, Sadler BM, Chittick GE, Symonds WT, Lou Y, Kristoff D, Stein DS "Pharmacokinetic interaction between amprenavir and rifabutin or rifampin in healthy males." Antimicrob Agents Chemother 45 (2001): 502-8. [PMID: 11158747]
593 Notice to readers: updated guidelines for the use of rifabutin or rifampin for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis among HIV-infected patients taking protease inhibitors or nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibiotrs. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 49 (2000): 185-9. [PMID: 11795500]
594 Bartkowski RR, Goldberg ME, Huffnagle S, Epstein RH "Sufentanil disposition. Is it affected by erythromycin administration?" Anesthesiology 78 (1993): 260-5. [PMID: 8439020]
595 Product Information. Sufenta (sufentanil). Janssen Pharmaceutica, Titusville, NJ.
596 Product Information. Sutent (sunitinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.
597 Loulergue P, Gaillard R, Mir O "Interaction involving tadalafil and CYP3A4 inhibition by ritonavir." Scand J Infect Dis 43 (2011): 239-40. [PMID: 20942777]
598 Product Information. Adcirca (tadalafil). United Therapeutics Corporation, Silver Spring, MD.
599 Product Information. Cialis (tadalafil). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
600 Product Information. Ketek (telithromycin). Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Bridgewater, NJ.
601 European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products. Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products "European Public Assessment Report Ketek (telithromycin) (Rev. 2) ".
602 Brynne N, Forslund C, Hallen B, Gustafsson LL, Bertilsson L "Ketoconazole inhibits the metabolism of tolterodine in subjects with deficient CYP2D6 activity." Br J Clin Pharmacol 48 (1999): 564-72. [PMID: 10583027]
603 Product Information. Detrol (tolterodine). Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.
604 Dattilo PB, Nordin C "Prolonged QT associated with an overdose of trazodone." J Clin Psychiatry 68 (2007): 1309-10. [PMID: 17854263]
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609 Product Information. Desyrel (trazodone). Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ.
610 Product Information. Oleptro (traZODone). Labopharm Inc, Laval, AL.
611 Adamson PC "Pharmacokinetics of all-trans-retinoic acid: clinical implications in acute promyelocytic leukemia." Semin Hematol 31 (1994): 14-7. [PMID: 7831580]
612 Cordoba R, Ramirez E, Lei SH, et al. "Hypercalcemia due to an interaction of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and itraconazole therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia successfully treated with zoledronic acid." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 64 (2008): 1031-2. [PMID: 18584165]
613 Dixon KS, Hassoun A "Pseudotumor cerebri due to the potentiation of all-trans retinoic acid by voriconazole." J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) 50 (2010): 742-4. [PMID: 21071321]
614 Hameed DA, el-Metwally TH "The effectiveness of retinoic acid treatment in bladder cancer: impact on recurrence, survival and TGFalpha and VEGF as end-point biomarkers." Cancer Biol Ther 7 (2008): 92-100. [PMID: 18347417]
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616 Lotan Y, Lotan R "Prevention of bladder cancer recurrence by retinoic acid-ketoconazole: a promising strategy?" Cancer Biol Ther 7 (2008): 101-2. [PMID: 18347420]
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620 Product Information. Vesanoid (tretinoin). Roche Laboratories, Nutley, NJ.
621 Rigas JR, Francis PA, Muindi JR, Kris MG, Huselton C, DeGrazia F, Orazem JP, Young CW, Warrell RP Jr "Constitutive variability in the pharmacokinetics of the natural retinoid, all-trans-retinoic acid, and its modulation by ketoconazole." J Natl Cancer Inst 85 (1993): 1921-6. [PMID: 8230282]
622 Product Information. Levitra (vardenafil). Bayer, West Haven, CT.
623 Product Information. Effexor (venlafaxine). Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA.
624 Product Information. Celexa (citalopram). Forest Pharmaceuticals, St. Louis, MO.
625 Product Information. Lexapro (escitalopram). Forest Pharmaceuticals, St. Louis, MO.
626 Product Information. Aricept (donepezil). Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
627 Rojas-Fernandez C, Fisher C "Drug interactions and donepezil." J Am Geriat Soc 40 (2000): 597-8. [PMID: 10811561]
628 Tiseo PJ, Perdomo CA, Friedhoff LT "Concurrent administration of donepezil HCl and ketoconazole: assessment of pharmacokinetic changes following single and multiple doses." Br J Clin Pharmacol 46 (1998): 30-4. [PMID: 9839763]
629 Product Information. Zytiga (abiraterone). Centocor Inc, Malvern, PA.
630 Product Information. Letairis (ambrisentan). Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA.
631 Product Information. Epidiolex (cannabidiol). Greenwich Biosciences Inc, Carlsbad, CA.
632 Product Information. Nubeqa (darolutamide). Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc., Whippany, NJ.
633 Product Information. Pifeltro (doravirine). Merck & Company Inc, Whitehouse Station, NJ.
634 Product Information. Xerava (eravacycline). Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Watertown, MA.
635 Product Information. Akynzeo (netupitant-palonosetron). Eisai Inc, Woodcliff Lake, NJ.
636 Product Information. Arcapta Neohaler (indacaterol). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
637 Product Information. Myrbetriq (mirabegron). Astellas Pharma US, Inc, Deerfield, IL.
638 Product Information. ella (ulipristal). Afaxys Inc., Charleston, SC.
639 Product Information. Elidel (pimecrolimus topical). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ.
640 Product Information. Altabax (retapamulin topical). GlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC.
641 Ekstrom G, Gunnarsson UB "Ropivacaine, a new amide-type local anesthetic agent, is metabolized by cytochromes P450 1A and 3A in human liver microsomes." Drug Metab Dispos 24 (1996): 955-61. [PMID: 8886604]
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644 McClure JH "Ropivacaine." Br J Anaesth 76 (1996): 300-7. [PMID: 8777115]
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646 Product Information. Naropin (ropivacaine). Astra USA, Westborough, MA.
647 Arlander E, Ekstrom G, Alm C, Carrillo JA, Bielenstein M, Bottiger Y, Bertilsson L, Gustafsson LL "Metabolism of ropivacaine in humans is mediated by CYP1A2 and to a minor extent by CYP3A4: An interaction study with fluvoxamine and ketoconazole as in vivo inhibitors." Clin Pharmacol Ther 64 (1998): 484-91. [PMID: 9834040]
648 Miceli JJ, Smith M, Robarge L, Morse T, Laurent A "The effects of ketoconazole on ziprasidone pharmacokinetics--a placebo-controlled crossover study in healthy volunteers." Br J Clin Pharmacol 49(suppl 1) (2000): s71-6. [PMID: 10771458]
649 Product Information. Geodon (ziprasidone). Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
650 Wilner KD, Hansen RA, Folger CJ, Geoffroy P "The pharmacokinetics of ziprasidone in healthy volunteers treated with cimetidine or antacid." Br J Clin Pharmacol 49(Suppl 1) (2000): 57S-60S. [PMID: 10771455]
651 Prakash C, Kamel A, Cui D, Whalen RD, Miceli JJ, Tweedie D "Identification of the major human liver cytochrome P450 isoform(s) responsible for the formation of the primary metabolites of ziprasidone and prediction of possible drug interactions." Br J Clin Pharmacol 49(Suppl 1) (2000): 35S-42S. [PMID: 10771452]