Details of Drug-Drug Interaction
| Drug General Information (ID: DDIZVUNCJT) | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Nimodipine | Drug Info | Pentoxifylline | Drug Info | |||||
| Drug Type | Small molecule | Small molecule | |||||||
| Therapeutic Class | Vasodilator Agents | Vasodilator Agents | |||||||
| Structure | |||||||||
| Mechanism of Nimodipine-Pentoxifylline Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate) | |||||||||
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| Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Nimodipine | Pentoxifylline | |||||||
| Mechanism 1 |
Antihypertensive agent Calcium channel unspecific Blocker |
Antihypertensive agent | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 1 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel | Structure Sequence | |||||||
| Protein Family | Calcium channel beta subunit family | ||||||||
| Protein Function |
Regulatory subunit of L-type calcium channels (PubMed:1309651, PubMed:8107964, PubMed:15615847). Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1A as pore-forming subunit (By similarity). Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1C as pore-forming subunit and increases the presence of the channel complex at the cell membrane (PubMed:15615847). Required for functional expression L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1D as pore-forming subunit (PubMed:1309651). Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1B as pore-forming subunit (PubMed:8107964).
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| Mechanism Description |
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| Mechanism 2 |
Antihypertensive agent Calcium channel unspecific Blocker |
Hypotensive effects | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 2 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel | Structure Sequence | |||||||
| Protein Family | Calcium channel beta subunit family | ||||||||
| Protein Function |
Regulatory subunit of L-type calcium channels (PubMed:1309651, PubMed:8107964, PubMed:15615847). Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1A as pore-forming subunit (By similarity). Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1C as pore-forming subunit and increases the presence of the channel complex at the cell membrane (PubMed:15615847). Required for functional expression L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1D as pore-forming subunit (PubMed:1309651). Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1B as pore-forming subunit (PubMed:8107964).
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| Mechanism Description |
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| Recommended Action | |||||||||
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| Management | Caution is advised if pentoxifylline is used in combination with hypotensive agents. Periodic systemic blood pressure monitoring is recommended. | ||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Product Information. Trental (pentoxifylline). Hoechst Marion-Roussel Inc, Kansas City, MO. | ||||||||||||||||||

