Drug General Information (ID: DDIZ5YL8V4)
  Drug Name Amifostine Drug Info Hydralazine Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Cytoprotective Agent Antihypertensive Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Amifostine-Hydralazine Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Amifostine Hydralazine
      Mechanism 1 Antihypertensive agent Antihypertensive agent
Membrane copper amine oxidase  Inhibitor
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Membrane copper amine oxidase
×
Structure Sequence
MNQKTILVLLILAVITIFALVCVLLVGRGGDGGEPSQLPHCPSVSPSAQPWTHPGQSQLFADLSREELTAVMRFLTQRLGPGLVDAAQARPSDNCVFSVELQLPPKAAALAHLDRGSPPPAREALAIVFFGRQPQPNVSELVVGPLPHPSYMRDVTVERHGGPLPYHRRPVLFQEYLDIDQMIFNRELPQASGLLHHCCFYKHRGRNLVTMTTAPRGLQSGDRATWFGLYYNISGAGFFLHHVGLELLVNHKALDPARWTIQKVFYQGRYYDSLAQLEAQFEAGLVNVVLIPDNGTGGSWSLKSPVPPGPAPPLQFYPQGPRFSVQGSRVASSLWTFSFGLGAFSGPRIFDVRFQGERLVYEISLQEALAIYGGNSPAAMTTRYVDGGFGMGKYTTPLTRGVDCPYLATYVDWHFLLESQAPKTIRDAFCVFEQNQGLPLRRHHSDLYSHYFGGLAETVLVVRSMSTLLNYDYVWDTVFHPSGAIEIRFYATGYISSAFLFGATGKYGNQVSEHTLGTVHTHSAHFKVDLDVAGLENWVWAEDMVFVPMAVPWSPEHQLQRLQVTRKLLEMEEQAAFLVGSATPRYLYLASNHSNKWGHPRGYRIQMLSFAGEPLPQNSSMARGFSWERYQLAVTQRKEEEPSSSSVFNQNDPWAPTVDFSDFINNETIAGKDLVAWVTAGFLHIPHAEDIPNTVTVGNGVGFFLRPYNFFDEDPSFYSADSIYFRGDQDAGACEVNPLACLPQAAACAPDLPAFSHGGFSHN
Gene Name AOC3
Uniprot ID AOC3_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:8639
Protein Family Copper/topaquinone oxidase family
Protein Function
Cell adhesion protein that participates in lymphocyte extravasation and recirculation by mediating the binding of lymphocytes to peripheral lymph node vascular endothelial cells in an L-selectin-independent fashion. Has semicarbazide-sensitive (SSAO) monoamine oxidase activity. May play a role in adipogenesis.
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Amifostine and Hydralazine 
      Mechanism 2 Hypotensive effects Antihypertensive agent
Membrane copper amine oxidase  Inhibitor
      Key Mechanism Factor 2
Factor Name Membrane copper amine oxidase
×
Structure Sequence
MNQKTILVLLILAVITIFALVCVLLVGRGGDGGEPSQLPHCPSVSPSAQPWTHPGQSQLFADLSREELTAVMRFLTQRLGPGLVDAAQARPSDNCVFSVELQLPPKAAALAHLDRGSPPPAREALAIVFFGRQPQPNVSELVVGPLPHPSYMRDVTVERHGGPLPYHRRPVLFQEYLDIDQMIFNRELPQASGLLHHCCFYKHRGRNLVTMTTAPRGLQSGDRATWFGLYYNISGAGFFLHHVGLELLVNHKALDPARWTIQKVFYQGRYYDSLAQLEAQFEAGLVNVVLIPDNGTGGSWSLKSPVPPGPAPPLQFYPQGPRFSVQGSRVASSLWTFSFGLGAFSGPRIFDVRFQGERLVYEISLQEALAIYGGNSPAAMTTRYVDGGFGMGKYTTPLTRGVDCPYLATYVDWHFLLESQAPKTIRDAFCVFEQNQGLPLRRHHSDLYSHYFGGLAETVLVVRSMSTLLNYDYVWDTVFHPSGAIEIRFYATGYISSAFLFGATGKYGNQVSEHTLGTVHTHSAHFKVDLDVAGLENWVWAEDMVFVPMAVPWSPEHQLQRLQVTRKLLEMEEQAAFLVGSATPRYLYLASNHSNKWGHPRGYRIQMLSFAGEPLPQNSSMARGFSWERYQLAVTQRKEEEPSSSSVFNQNDPWAPTVDFSDFINNETIAGKDLVAWVTAGFLHIPHAEDIPNTVTVGNGVGFFLRPYNFFDEDPSFYSADSIYFRGDQDAGACEVNPLACLPQAAACAPDLPAFSHGGFSHN
Gene Name AOC3
Uniprot ID AOC3_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:8639
Protein Family Copper/topaquinone oxidase family
Protein Function
Cell adhesion protein that participates in lymphocyte extravasation and recirculation by mediating the binding of lymphocytes to peripheral lymph node vascular endothelial cells in an L-selectin-independent fashion. Has semicarbazide-sensitive (SSAO) monoamine oxidase activity. May play a role in adipogenesis.
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Amifostine and Hydralazine 

Recommended Action
      Management If medically feasible, antihypertensive medications should be interrupted 24 hours prior to amifostine administration. Blood pressure should be closely monitored during and after treatment. In addition to hypotension, transient hypertension or exacerbation of preexisting hypertension may occur from intravenous hydration, discontinuation of antihypertensive medications, or other causes. Patients who continue their hypotensive medication(s) during amifostine therapy should be carefully monitored for the development of hypotension.

References
1 Bailey DG, Dresser GK "Natural products and adverse drug interactions." Can Med Assoc J 170 (2004): 1531-2. [PMID: 15136542]
2 Product Information. Xatral (alfuzosin). Sanofi-Synthelabo Canada Inc, Markham, ON.
3 Product Information. Ethyol (amifostine). Alza, Palo Alto, CA.