Drug General Information (ID: DDIRB439N6)
  Drug Name Sildenafil Drug Info Ethanol Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Impotence Agents/Agents For Pulmonary Hypertension Analgesics
  Structure

 Mechanism of Sildenafil-Ethanol Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Sildenafil Ethanol
      Mechanism Hypotensive effects
Phosphodiesterase 5A  Inhibitor
Hypotensive effects
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Phosphodiesterase 5A
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Structure Sequence
MERAGPSFGQQRQQQQPQQQKQQQRDQDSVEAWLDDHWDFTFSYFVRKATREMVNAWFAERVHTIPVCKEGIRGHTESCSCPLQQSPRADNSAPGTPTRKISASEFDRPLRPIVVKDSEGTVSFLSDSEKKEQMPLTPPRFDHDEGDQCSRLLELVKDISSHLDVTALCHKIFLHIHGLISADRYSLFLVCEDSSNDKFLISRLFDVAEGSTLEEVSNNCIRLEWNKGIVGHVAALGEPLNIKDAYEDPRFNAEVDQITGYKTQSILCMPIKNHREEVVGVAQAINKKSGNGGTFTEKDEKDFAAYLAFCGIVLHNAQLYETSLLENKRNQVLLDLASLIFEEQQSLEVILKKIAATIISFMQVQKCTIFIVDEDCSDSFSSVFHMECEELEKSSDTLTREHDANKINYMYAQYVKNTMEPLNIPDVSKDKRFPWTTENTGNVNQQCIRSLLCTPIKNGKKNKVIGVCQLVNKMEENTGKVKPFNRNDEQFLEAFVIFCGLGIQNTQMYEAVERAMAKQMVTLEVLSYHASAAEEETRELQSLAAAVVPSAQTLKITDFSFSDFELSDLETALCTIRMFTDLNLVQNFQMKHEVLCRWILSVKKNYRKNVAYHNWRHAFNTAQCMFAALKAGKIQNKLTDLEILALLIAALSHDLDHRGVNNSYIQRSEHPLAQLYCHSIMEHHHFDQCLMILNSPGNQILSGLSIEEYKTTLKIIKQAILATDLALYIKRRGEFFELIRKNQFNLEDPHQKELFLAMLMTACDLSAITKPWPIQQRIAELVATEFFDQGDRERKELNIEPTDLMNREKKNKIPSMQVGFIDAICLQLYEALTHVSEDCFPLLDGCRKNRQKWQALAEQQEKMLINGESGQAKRN
Gene Name PDE5A
Uniprot ID PDE5A_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:8654
Protein Family Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase family
Protein Function
Plays a role in signal transduction by regulating the intracellular concentration of cyclic nucleotides. This phosphodiesterase catalyzes the specific hydrolysis of cGMP to 5'-GMP (PubMed:9714779, PubMed:15489334). Specifically regulates nitric-oxide-generated cGMP (PubMed:15489334).
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Sildenafil and Ethanol 

Recommended Action
      Management Patients taking PDE5 inhibitors should avoid consuming large amounts of alcohol, which may increase the potential for orthostatic signs and symptoms including increase in heart rate, decrease in standing blood pressure, dizziness, and headache.

References
1 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
2 Product Information. Cialis (tadalafil). Lilly, Eli and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
3 Product Information. Levitra (vardenafil). Bayer, West Haven, CT.
4 Product Information. Stendra (avanafil). Vivus Inc, Mountain View, CA.
5 Product Information. Viagra (sildenafil). Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.