Drug General Information (ID: DDIPLM1Y87)
  Drug Name Kaolin Drug Info Lincomycin Drug Info
  Drug Type Natural product Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Herbal Products Antibiotics
  Structure

 Mechanism of Kaolin-Lincomycin Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Adsorption Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Kaolin Lincomycin
      Mechanism Adsorbent antidiarrheal agents Adsorbed by adsorbent antidiarrheal agents
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Adsorption
Factor Description Adsorption is a direct drug interaction, usually through adsorption on its surface, resulting in reduced absorption of concomitantly administered drugs in the gastrointestinal tract.
      Mechanism Description
  • Decreased absorption of Lincomycin due to adsorption of Kaolin 

Recommended Action
      Management The use of adsorbent antidiarrheals should be avoided if possible. If used concurrently, the patient should be monitored closely for loss of antibiotic efficacy.

References
1 Albert KS, DeSante KA, Welch RD, DiSanto AR "Pharmacokinetic evaluation of a drug interaction between kaolin-pectin and clindamycin." J Pharm Sci 67 (1978): 1579-82. [PMID: 712595]
2 McCall CE, Steigbigel NH, Finland M "Lincomycin: activity in vitro and absorption and excretion in normal young men." Am J Med Sci 254 (1967): 144-55. [PMID: 4951792]
3 McGehee RF Jr, Smith CB, Wilcox C, Finland M "Comparative studies of antibacterial activity in vitro and absorption and excretion of lincomycin and clindamycin." Am J Med Sci 256 (1968): 279-92. [PMID: 4386950]
4 Product Information. Cleocin (clindamycin). Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.
5 Product Information. Lincocin (lincomycin). Pharmacia and Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI.