Drug General Information (ID: DDIL9J1542)
  Drug Name Bexarotene Drug Info Acitretin Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Antineoplastics Keratolytic Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Bexarotene-Acitretin Interaction (Severity Level: Major)
     Increased risk of other adverse reactions (Unspecific) Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
      Drug Name Bexarotene Acitretin
      Mechanism Pancreatic toxicity Pancreatic toxicity
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Adverse reactions
Factor Description An adverse reaction is an unexpected negative reaction to a medication or treatment that happens even when it's used correctly.
      Mechanism Description
  • Increased risk of adverse reactions by the combination of Bexarotene and Acitretin 

Recommended Action
      Management Caution is advised when bexarotene is given in combination with other medications that are known to increase triglyceride levels or associated with pancreatic toxicity. Other risk factors such as a history of pancreatitis, uncontrolled hyperlipidemia, excessive alcohol consumption, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or biliary tract disease should also be considered when weighing benefits versus risks of bexarotene therapy. All patients treated with bexarotene should have fasting blood lipids measured before initiating therapy, weekly during therapy until the lipid response to bexarotene is established (usually within two to four weeks), and at 8-week intervals thereafter.

References
1 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
2 Product Information. Targretin (bexarotene) Ligand Pharmaceuticals, San Diego, CA.