Details of Drug-Drug Interaction
| Drug General Information (ID: DDIFV2I7P1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug Name | Zoledronic acid | Drug Info | Alpelisib | Drug Info | |||||
| Drug Type | Small molecule | Small molecule | |||||||
| Therapeutic Class | Bone Density Conservation Agents | Pi3K Inhibitors | |||||||
| Structure | |||||||||
| Mechanism of Zoledronic acid-Alpelisib Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increased risk of other adverse reactions (Unspecific) Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph | |||||||||
| Drug Name | Zoledronic acid | Alpelisib | |||||||
| Mechanism | Increase the risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw combined with alpelisib | Alpelisib | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 1 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Adverse reactions | ||||||||
| Factor Description | An adverse reaction is an unexpected negative reaction to a medication or treatment that happens even when it's used correctly. | ||||||||
| Mechanism Description |
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| Recommended Action | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management | Caution is advised when alpelisib is used simultaneously or sequentially with bisphosphonates or denosumab. Treatment should not be initiated in patients with ongoing ONJ from previous or concurrent treatment with bisphosphonates or denosumab. A routine oral examination should be performed by the prescriber prior to initiation of alpelisib treatment. For patients requiring invasive dental procedures, clinical judgment and risk-benefit assessment should guide the management plan of each patient based on their clinical circumstances. Patients should be advised to seek medical attention if they experience signs and symptoms of ONJ, such as: pain in the mouth, teeth, or jaw swelling or sores inside the mouth numbness or a feeling of heaviness in the jaw loosening of a tooth or exposure of bone in the jaw. Standard medical management should be initiated in patients who develop ONJ. | ||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.". | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Product Information. Piqray (alpelisib). Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ. | ||||||||||||||||||
