Drug General Information (ID: DDID19JBAU)
  Drug Name Amifostine Drug Info Aliskiren Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Cytoprotective Agent Antihypertensive Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Amifostine-Aliskiren Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Amifostine Aliskiren
      Mechanism 1 Antihypertensive agent Antihypertensive agent
Angiotensinogenase  Inhibitor
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Angiotensinogenase renin
×
Structure Sequence
MDGWRRMPRWGLLLLLWGSCTFGLPTDTTTFKRIFLKRMPSIRESLKERGVDMARLGPEWSQPMKRLTLGNTTSSVILTNYMDTQYYGEIGIGTPPQTFKVVFDTGSSNVWVPSSKCSRLYTACVYHKLFDASDSSSYKHNGTELTLRYSTGTVSGFLSQDIITVGGITVTQMFGEVTEMPALPFMLAEFDGVVGMGFIEQAIGRVTPIFDNIISQGVLKEDVFSFYYNRDSENSQSLGGQIVLGGSDPQHYEGNFHYINLIKTGVWQIQMKGVSVGSSTLLCEDGCLALVDTGASYISGSTSSIEKLMEALGAKKRLFDYVVKCNEGPTLPDISFHLGGKEYTLTSADYVFQESYSSKKLCTLAIHAMDIPPPTGPTWALGATFIRKFYTEFDRRNNRIGFALAR
Gene Name REN
Uniprot ID RENI_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:5972
Protein Family Peptidase A1 family
Protein Function
Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Amifostine and Aliskiren 
      Mechanism 2 Hypotensive effects Antihypertensive agent
Angiotensinogenase  Inhibitor
      Key Mechanism Factor 2
Factor Name Angiotensinogenase renin
×
Structure Sequence
MDGWRRMPRWGLLLLLWGSCTFGLPTDTTTFKRIFLKRMPSIRESLKERGVDMARLGPEWSQPMKRLTLGNTTSSVILTNYMDTQYYGEIGIGTPPQTFKVVFDTGSSNVWVPSSKCSRLYTACVYHKLFDASDSSSYKHNGTELTLRYSTGTVSGFLSQDIITVGGITVTQMFGEVTEMPALPFMLAEFDGVVGMGFIEQAIGRVTPIFDNIISQGVLKEDVFSFYYNRDSENSQSLGGQIVLGGSDPQHYEGNFHYINLIKTGVWQIQMKGVSVGSSTLLCEDGCLALVDTGASYISGSTSSIEKLMEALGAKKRLFDYVVKCNEGPTLPDISFHLGGKEYTLTSADYVFQESYSSKKLCTLAIHAMDIPPPTGPTWALGATFIRKFYTEFDRRNNRIGFALAR
Gene Name REN
Uniprot ID RENI_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:5972
Protein Family Peptidase A1 family
Protein Function
Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Amifostine and Aliskiren 

Recommended Action
      Management If medically feasible, antihypertensive medications should be interrupted 24 hours prior to amifostine administration. Blood pressure should be closely monitored during and after treatment. In addition to hypotension, transient hypertension or exacerbation of preexisting hypertension may occur from intravenous hydration, discontinuation of antihypertensive medications, or other causes. Patients who continue their hypotensive medication(s) during amifostine therapy should be carefully monitored for the development of hypotension.

References
1 Bailey DG, Dresser GK "Natural products and adverse drug interactions." Can Med Assoc J 170 (2004): 1531-2. [PMID: 15136542]
2 Product Information. Xatral (alfuzosin). Sanofi-Synthelabo Canada Inc, Markham, ON.
3 Product Information. Ethyol (amifostine). Alza, Palo Alto, CA.