Drug General Information (ID: DDI8VWZJG3)
  Drug Name Didanosine Drug Info Itraconazole Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Anti-Hiv Agents Antifungal Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Didanosine-Itraconazole Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Altered gastric pH Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Didanosine Itraconazole
      Mechanism Gastric alkalinizer Gastric pH sensitive
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Gastric pH
Factor Description The normal pH range of gastric acid is between 1.5 and 3.5 and is highly acidic, consisting mainly of hydrochloric acid. Changes in the pH of the stomach can alter the absorption of drugs.
      Mechanism Description
  • Decreased absorption of Itraconazole due to altered gastric pH caused by Didanosine 

Recommended Action
      Management Separation of doses by two hours is recommended. It may be preferable to administer itraconazole first. Fluconazole does not appear to interact with didanosine.

References
1 May DB, Drew RH, Yedinak KC, Bartlett JA "Effect of simultaneous didanosine administration on itraconazole absorption in healthy volunteers." Pharmacotherapy 14 (1994): 509-13. [PMID: 7997384]
2 Moreno F, Hardin TC, Rimaldi MG, Graybill JR "Itraconazole-didanosine excipient interaction." JAMA 269 (1993): 1508. [PMID: 8383255]