Drug General Information (ID: DDITGVD48M)
  Drug Name Conjugated estrogens (topical) Drug Info Trimipramine Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Estrogens Antidepressants
  Structure

 Mechanism of Conjugated estrogens (topical)-Trimipramine Interaction (Severity Level: Minor)
     Decreased metabolism (Unspecific) Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
      Drug Name Conjugated estrogens (topical) Trimipramine
      Mechanism 1 Inhibit the metabolism of tricyclic antidepressants Tricyclic antidepressants
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Pharmacokinetics
Factor Description Alters the metabolism of the drug, leading to changes in the plasma concentration of the drug and affecting the pharmacological effects.
      Mechanism Description
  • Decreased metabolism of Trimipramine caused by Conjugated estrogens (topical) 
      Mechanism 2 Inhibit the metabolism of tricyclic antidepressants Tricyclic antidepressant
      Key Mechanism Factor 2
Factor Name Pharmacokinetics
Factor Description Alters the metabolism of the drug, leading to changes in the plasma concentration of the drug and affecting the pharmacological effects.
      Mechanism Description
  • Decreased metabolism of Trimipramine caused by Conjugated estrogens (topical) 

Recommended Action
      Management The clinical significance of this interaction has not been established. Monitoring for altered effects may be advisable during concomitant therapy. Dose adjustments of the TCA may be required if an interaction is suspected.

References
1 Edelbroek PM, Zitman FG, Knoppert-van der Klein EA, van Putten PM, de Wolff FA "Therapeutic drug monitoring of amitriptyline: impact of age, smoking and contraceptives on drug and metabolite levels in bulimic women." Clin Chim Acta 165 (1987): 177-87. [PMID: 3652444]
2 Somani SM, Khurana RC "Mechanism of estrogen-imipramine interaction." JAMA 223 (1973): 560. [PMID: 4739153]
3 Eichling PS, Sahni J. Menopause related sleep disorders. J Clin Sleep Med. 2005 Jul 15;1(3):291-300.