Details of Drug-Drug Interaction
| Drug General Information (ID: DDIOL9WC0K) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug Name | Dofetilide | Drug Info | Mexiletine | Drug Info | |||||
| Drug Type | Small molecule | Small molecule | |||||||
| Therapeutic Class | Antiarrhythmic Agents | Antiarrhythmic Agents | |||||||
| Structure | |||||||||
| Mechanism of Dofetilide-Mexiletine Interaction (Severity Level: Major) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increased risk of prolong QT interval Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Dofetilide | Mexiletine | |||||||
| Mechanism | Prolong QT interval | Prolong QT interval | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 1 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | QT interval | ||||||||
| Factor Description | Long QT syndrome is a heart signaling disorder that can cause a fast, chaotic heartbeat (arrhythmia). Many people may not exhibit symptoms, and usually the condition is detected during routine medical tests. In others, the most common symptoms include: sudden fainting, palpitations, dizziness, seizures, sudden death. | ||||||||
| Mechanism Description |
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| Recommended Action | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management | Class I (e.g., disopyramide, quinidine, procainamide) and class III (e.g., amiodarone, ibutilide, sotalol) antiarrhythmic agents should be withheld for at least 3 half-lives before administering dofetilide. In the case of amiodarone with its unpredictable pharmacokinetics, dofetilide should not be initiated until serum amiodarone levels are below 0.3 mcg/mL or amiodarone has been withdrawn for at least three months. | ||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Product Information. Tikosyn (dofetilide) Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals, Atlanta, GA. | ||||||||||||||||||

