Details of Drug-Drug Interaction
| Drug General Information (ID: DDIFZUEPYW) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drug Name | Levonorgestrel | Drug Info | Miltefosine | Drug Info | |||||
| Drug Type | Small molecule | Small molecule | |||||||
| Therapeutic Class | Contraceptive Agents | Antifungal Agents | |||||||
| Structure | |||||||||
| Mechanism of Levonorgestrel-Miltefosine Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altered absorption (Unspecific) Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph | |||||||||
| Drug Name | Levonorgestrel | Miltefosine | |||||||
| Mechanism | Absorption decreased by vomiting/diarrhea-causing agents | Vomiting/diarrhea-causing agent | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 1 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Pharmacokinetic | ||||||||
| Factor Description | Alters the absorption of the drug, leading to changes in the plasma concentration of the drug and affecting the pharmacological effects. | ||||||||
| Mechanism Description |
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| Recommended Action | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management | Female patients receiving oral contraceptives should be advised to use additional non-hormonal or alternative method(s) of effective contraception if vomiting or diarrhea occurs during miltefosine therapy. This is particularly important because miltefosine may cause fetal harm. Teratogenicity and fetal death were observed in animals administered miltefosine at dosages lower than the recommended human dosage. Females of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during miltefosine therapy and for 5 months after completion of therapy. | ||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Product Information. Impavido (miltefosine). Paladin Therapeutics Inc, Wilmington, DE. | ||||||||||||||||||
