Drug General Information (ID: DDIF6VGE74)
  Drug Name Acetylsalicylic acid Drug Info Anisindione Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Analgesics Anticoagulants
  Structure

 Mechanism of Acetylsalicylic acid-Anisindione Interaction (Severity Level: Major)
     Increased risk of bleeding Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Acetylsalicylic acid Anisindione
      Mechanism Risk of bleeding
Antiplatelet 
Risk of bleeding
Anticoagulant 
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Bleeding
Factor Description Patients may be at risk for bleeding when the outcome of a disease or disease treatment confounds the standard mechanisms for maintaining hemostasis. Signs or symptoms of abnormal bleeding include: bleeding that takes a long time to stop (including nosebleeds, bleeding gums, bleeding from cuts and abrasions, and menstrual bleeding); severe unexplained bruising, or bruising that becomes larger; blood in the urine or stool, etc.
      Mechanism Description
  • Increased risk of bleeding by the combination of Acetylsalicylic acid and Anisindione 

Recommended Action
      Management This combination, especially with analgesic/antipyretic aspirin doses, should generally be avoided unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk of bleeding. If concomitant therapy is used for additive anticoagulant effects, monitoring for excessive anticoagulation and overt and occult bleeding is recommended. The INR should be checked frequently and the dosage adjusted accordingly when aspirin is added to an anticoagulant regimen. Be cognizant that bleeding may occur without INR or prothrombin time increases. Patients should be advised to promptly report any signs of bleeding to their physician, including pain, swelling, headache, dizziness, weakness, prolonged bleeding from cuts, vaginal bleeding, nosebleeds, bleeding of gums from brushing, unusual bruising, red or brown urine, or red or black stools. Patients should also be counseled to avoid any other over-the-counter oral or topical salicylate products.

References
1 Barrow MV, Quick DT, Cunningham RW "Salicylate hypoprothrombinemia in rheumatoid arthritis with liver disease. Report of two cases." Arch Intern Med 120 (1967): 620-4. [PMID: 6054600]
2 Hirsch J, Dalen J, Guyatt G, American College of Chest Physicians "The sixth (2000) ACCP guidelines for antithrombotic therapy for prevention and treatment of thrombosis. American College of Physicians." Chest 119(1 Suppl) (2001): 1S-2S. [PMID: 11157638]
3 Weiss HJ, Aledort LM, Kochwa S "The effect of salicylates on the hemostatic properties of platelets in man." J Clin Invest 47 (1968): 2169-80. [PMID: 5675432]