Details of Drug-Drug Interaction
| Drug General Information (ID: DDIAMUICKH) | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Valsartan | Drug Info | Pentoxifylline | Drug Info | |||||
| Drug Type | Small molecule | Small molecule | |||||||
| Therapeutic Class | Antihypertensive Agents | Vasodilator Agents | |||||||
| Structure | |||||||||
| Mechanism of Valsartan-Pentoxifylline Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate) | |||||||||
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| Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Valsartan | Pentoxifylline | |||||||
| Mechanism 1 |
Antihypertensive agent Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel Blocker |
Antihypertensive agent | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 1 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel | Structure Sequence | |||||||
| Protein Family | Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family | ||||||||
| Protein Function |
Sodium permeable non-voltage-sensitive ion channel inhibited by the diuretic amiloride. Mediates the electrodiffusion of the luminal sodium (and water, which follows osmotically) through the apical membrane of epithelial cells. Plays an essential role in electrolyte and blood pressure homeostasis, but also in airway surface liquid homeostasis, which is important for proper clearance of mucus. Controls the reabsorption of sodium in kidney, colon, lung and eccrine sweat glands. Also plays a role in taste perception.
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| Mechanism Description |
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| Mechanism 2 |
Antihypertensive agent Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel Blocker |
Hypotensive effects | |||||||
| Key Mechanism Factor 2 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel | Structure Sequence | |||||||
| Protein Family | Amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family | ||||||||
| Protein Function |
Sodium permeable non-voltage-sensitive ion channel inhibited by the diuretic amiloride. Mediates the electrodiffusion of the luminal sodium (and water, which follows osmotically) through the apical membrane of epithelial cells. Plays an essential role in electrolyte and blood pressure homeostasis, but also in airway surface liquid homeostasis, which is important for proper clearance of mucus. Controls the reabsorption of sodium in kidney, colon, lung and eccrine sweat glands. Also plays a role in taste perception.
Click to Show/Hide
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| Mechanism Description |
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| Recommended Action | |||||||||
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| Management | Caution is advised if pentoxifylline is used in combination with hypotensive agents. Periodic systemic blood pressure monitoring is recommended. | ||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Product Information. Trental (pentoxifylline). Hoechst Marion-Roussel Inc, Kansas City, MO. | ||||||||||||||||||

