Details of Drug Interaction

Details of Drug-Drug Interaction

 Drug General Information (ID: DDIAI35CKP)
  Drug Name Chlorothiazide Drug Info Deserpidine Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Antihypertensive Agents Antihypertensive Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Chlorothiazide-Deserpidine Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Chlorothiazide Deserpidine
      Mechanism Antihypertensive agent Hypotensive effects
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter  Inhibitor
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Synaptic vesicle amine transporter
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Structure Sequence
MALSELALVRWLQESRRSRKLILFIVFLALLLDNMLLTVVVPIIPSYLYSIKHEKNATEIQTARPVHTASISDSFQSIFSYYDNSTMVTGNATRDLTLHQTATQHMVTNASAVPSDCPSEDKDLLNENVQVGLLFASKATVQLITNPFIGLLTNRIGYPIPIFAGFCIMFVSTIMFAFSSSYAFLLIARSLQGIGSSCSSVAGMGMLASVYTDDEERGNVMGIALGGLAMGVLVGPPFGSVLYEFVGKTAPFLVLAALVLLDGAIQLFVLQPSRVQPESQKGTPLTTLLKDPYILIAAGSICFANMGIAMLEPALPIWMMETMCSRKWQLGVAFLPASISYLIGTNIFGILAHKMGRWLCALLGMIIVGVSILCIPFAKNIYGLIAPNFGVGFAIGMVDSSMMPIMGYLVDLRHVSVYGSVYAIADVAFCMGYAIGPSAGGAIAKAIGFPWLMTIIGIIDILFAPLCFFLRSPPAKEEKMAILMDHNCPIKTKMYTQNNIQSYPIGEDEESESD
Gene Name SLC18A2
Uniprot ID VMAT2_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:6571
Protein Family Major facilitator superfamily
Protein Function
Involved in the ATP-dependent vesicular transport of biogenic amine neurotransmitters. Pumps cytosolic monoamines including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and histamine into synaptic vesicles (PubMed:23363473). Requisite for vesicular amine storage prior to secretion via exocytosis.
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      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Chlorothiazide and Deserpidine 

Recommended Action
      Management Hemodynamic responses should be monitored during coadministration, especially during the first few weeks of therapy. Patients should be advised to take the alpha-blocker at bedtime and to notify their physician if they experience dizziness or syncope while awake.

References
1 Cohen J "Long-term efficacy and safety of terazosin alone and in combination with other antihypertensive agents." Am Heart J 122 (1991): 919-25. [PMID: 1678923]
2 Pool JL "Combination antihypertensive therapy with terazosin and other antihypertensive agents: results of clinical trials." Am Heart J 122 (1991): 926-31. [PMID: 1678924]
3 Product Information. Xatral (alfuzosin). Sanofi-Synthelabo Canada Inc, Markham, ON.