Drug General Information (ID: DDIZCLFV0O)
  Drug Name Valproic acid Drug Info Phenylacetic acid Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Anticonvulsants Antihyperammonia Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Valproic acid-Phenylacetic acid Interaction (Severity Level: Major)
     Antagonize the effect of anti-hyperammonemia agents Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
      Drug Name Valproic acid Phenylacetic acid
      Mechanism Hyperammonemia Anti-hyperammonemia agent
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Anti-hyperammonemia agents
Factor Description Anti-hyperammonemic agents may be less effective in acute hyperammonemia, leading to the development of hyperammonemic encephalopathy, which can sometimes be fatal.
      Mechanism Description
  • Antagonize the effect of Valproic acid when combined with Phenylacetic acid 

Recommended Action
      Management The use of valproic acid is contraindicated in patients with known urea cycle disorders.

References
1 Product Information. Ammonul (sodium benzoate-sodium phenylacetate). Ucyclyd Pharma, Scottsdale, AZ.
2 Product Information. Depakene (valproic acid). Abbott Pharmaceutical, Abbott Park, IL.
3 Product Information. Fycompa (perampanel). Eisai Inc, Teaneck, NJ.