Drug General Information (ID: DDIYE8AZX9)
  Drug Name Crizotinib Drug Info Tipiracil Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Multikinase Inhibitors Antineoplastics
  Structure

 Mechanism of Crizotinib-Tipiracil Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Transporter inhibition Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Crizotinib Tipiracil
      Mechanism OCT2 inhibitor OCT2 substrate
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Solute carrier family 22 member 2
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Structure Sequence
MPTTVDDVLEHGGEFHFFQKQMFFLLALLSATFAPIYVGIVFLGFTPDHRCRSPGVAELSLRCGWSPAEELNYTVPGPGPAGEASPRQCRRYEVDWNQSTFDCVDPLASLDTNRSRLPLGPCRDGWVYETPGSSIVTEFNLVCANSWMLDLFQSSVNVGFFIGSMSIGYIADRFGRKLCLLTTVLINAAAGVLMAISPTYTWMLIFRLIQGLVSKAGWLIGYILITEFVGRRYRRTVGIFYQVAYTVGLLVLAGVAYALPHWRWLQFTVSLPNFFFLLYYWCIPESPRWLISQNKNAEAMRIIKHIAKKNGKSLPASLQRLRLEEETGKKLNPSFLDLVRTPQIRKHTMILMYNWFTSSVLYQGLIMHMGLAGDNIYLDFFYSALVEFPAAFMIILTIDRIGRRYPWAASNMVAGAACLASVFIPGDLQWLKIIISCLGRMGITMAYEIVCLVNAELYPTFIRNLGVHICSSMCDIGGIITPFLVYRLTNIWLELPLMVFGVLGLVAGGLVLLLPETKGKALPETIEEAENMQRPRKNKEKMIYLQVQKLDIPLN
Gene Name 44836
Uniprot ID S22A2_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:6582
Protein Family Major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily
Protein Function
Mediates tubular uptake of organic compounds from circulation. Mediates the influx of agmatine, dopamine, noradrenaline (norepinephrine), serotonin, choline, famotidine, ranitidine, histamine, creatinine, amantadine, memantine, acriflavine, 4-[4-(dimethylamino)-styryl]-N-methylpyridinium ASP, amiloride, metformin, N-1-methylnicotinamide (NMN), tetraethylammonium (TEA), 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP), cimetidine, cisplatin and oxaliplatin. Cisplatin may develop a nephrotoxic action. Transport of creatinine is inhibited by fluoroquinolones such as DX-619 and LVFX. This transporter is a major determinant of the anticancer activity of oxaliplatin and may contribute to antitumor specificity.
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      Mechanism Description
  • Decreased clearance of Tipiracil due to the transporter inhibition by Crizotinib 

Recommended Action
      Management Although the clinical significance is unknown, caution is advised if crizotinib is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of CYP450 2B6, P-gp, and/or OCT1 or OCT2, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring should be considered whenever crizotinib is added to or withdrawn from therapy with these drugs. Patients should be monitored for the development of adverse effects.

References
1 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.".
2 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
3 Product Information. Xalkori (crizotinib). Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group, New York, NY.