Drug General Information (ID: DDIUQ2NSCH)
  Drug Name Rituximab Drug Info Yellow Fever Vaccine Drug Info
  Drug Type Monoclonal antibody Vaccine
  Therapeutic Class Antineoplastics Vaccine

 Mechanism of Rituximab-Yellow Fever Vaccine Interaction (Severity Level: Major)
     Antagonize the effect of vaccine/toxoid Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
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      Drug Name Rituximab Yellow Fever Vaccine
      Mechanism Immunosuppressive effects Vaccine or toxoid
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Vaccine/toxoid
Factor Description The beneficial effects of the vaccine/toxinoid may be reduced, leading to a diminished or suboptimal immune response.
      Mechanism Description
  • Antagonize the effect of Yellow Fever Vaccine when combined with Rituximab 

Recommended Action
      Management In general, live attenuated vaccines should not be used in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy or cancer chemotherapy. Vaccination should be deferred until after such therapy is discontinued and immune function has been restored, usually 4 to 12 weeks after stopping immunosuppressive therapy. A longer waiting period may be necessary following treatment with agents that have a prolonged elimination half-life (e.g., leflunomide, teriflunomide). Current local immunization guidelines should be consulted for recommendations.

References
1 Fauci AS, Braunwald E, Isselbacher KJ, Wilson JD, Martin JB, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Longo DL, eds. "Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 14th ed." New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Health Professionals Division (1998).
2 Product Information. Attenuvax (measles virus vaccine, live, attenuated). Merck &amp Co, Inc, West Point, PA.
3 Product Information. YF-Vax (yellow fever vaccine). sanofi pasteur, Swiftwater, PA.