Details of Drug-Drug Interaction
| Drug General Information (ID: DDISBM0D1Y) | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Minoxidil | Drug Info | Nesiritide | Drug Info | |||||
| Drug Type | Small molecule | Hormones | |||||||
| Therapeutic Class | Antihypertensive Agents | Recombinant Natriuretic Peptide | |||||||
| Structure | |||||||||
| Mechanism of Minoxidil-Nesiritide Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate) | |||||||||
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| Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph | |||||||||
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| Drug Name | Minoxidil | Nesiritide | |||||||
| Mechanism |
Antihypertensive agent ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel Inducer |
Antihypertensive agent Guanylate cyclase Agonist |
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| Key Mechanism Factor 1 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Inward rectifier potassium channel | Structure Sequence | |||||||
| Protein Family | Inward rectifier-type potassium channel (TC 1.A.2.1) family | ||||||||
| Protein Function |
This receptor is controlled by G proteins. Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. Can be blocked by extracellular barium (By similarity). Subunit of ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP). Can form cardiac and smooth muscle-type KATP channels with ABCC9. KCNJ11 forms the channel pore while ABCC9 is required for activation and regulation.
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| Key Mechanism Factor 2 | |||||||||
| Factor Name | Guanylate cyclase soluble | Structure Sequence | |||||||
| Protein Family | Adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase family | ||||||||
| Protein Function |
There are two types of guanylate cyclases: soluble forms and membrane-associated receptor forms. Activated by nitric oxide in the presence of magnesium or manganese ions.
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| Mechanism Description |
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| Recommended Action | |||||||||
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| Management | Whether used alone or with other agents, nesiritide should be administered only in settings where blood pressure can be closely monitored. The dosage should be reduced or the drug discontinued in patients who develop hypotension. | ||||||||
| References | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | Product Information. Natrecore (nesiritide) Scios Inc, Sunnyvale, CA. | ||||||||||||||||||

