Details of Drug Interaction

Details of Drug-Drug Interaction

 Drug General Information (ID: DDIOAH0W9I)
  Drug Name Metyrosine Drug Info Dapagliflozin Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Antineoplastics Antidiabetic Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Metyrosine-Dapagliflozin Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Additive hypotensive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Metyrosine Dapagliflozin
      Mechanism 1 Antihypertensive agent
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase  Binder 		Antihypertensive agent
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase
×
Structure Sequence
MPTPDATTPQAKGFRRAVSELDAKQAEAIMVRGQGAPGPSLTGSPWPGTAAPAASYTPTPRSPRFIGRRQSLIEDARKEREAAVAAAAAAVPSEPGDPLEAVAFEEKEGKAVLNLLFSPRATKPSALSRAVKVFETFEAKIHHLETRPAQRPRAGGPHLEYFVRLEVRRGDLAALLSGVRQVSEDVRSPAGPKVPWFPRKVSELDKCHHLVTKFDPDLDLDHPGFSDQVYRQRRKLIAEIAFQYRHGDPIPRVEYTAEEIATWKEVYTTLKGLYATHACGEHLEAFALLERFSGYREDNIPQLEDVSRFLKERTGFQLRPVAGLLSARDFLASLAFRVFQCTQYIRHASSPMHSPEPDCCHELLGHVPMLADRTFAQFSQDIGLASLGASDEEIEKLSTLYWFTVEFGLCKQNGEVKAYGAGLLSSYGELLHCLSEEPEIRAFDPEAAAVQPYQDQTYQSVYFVSESFSDAKDKLRSYASRIQRPFSVKFDPYTLAIDVLDSPQAVRRSLEGVQDELDTLAHALSAIG
Gene Name TH
Uniprot ID TY3H_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:7054
Protein Family Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family
Protein Function
Catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine to L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa), the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cathecolamines, dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline. Uses tetrahydrobiopterin and molecular oxygen to convert tyrosine to L-Dopa (PubMed:17391063, PubMed:1680128, PubMed:15287903, PubMed:8528210, Ref.18, PubMed:34922205, PubMed:24753243). In addition to tyrosine, is able to catalyze the hydroxylation of phenylalanine and tryptophan with lower specificity (By similarity). Positively regulates the regression of retinal hyaloid vessels during postnatal development (By similarity).
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metyrosine and Dapagliflozin 
      Mechanism 2 Antihypertensive agent
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase  Binder 		Hypotensive effects
      Key Mechanism Factor 2
Factor Name Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase
×
Structure Sequence
MPTPDATTPQAKGFRRAVSELDAKQAEAIMVRGQGAPGPSLTGSPWPGTAAPAASYTPTPRSPRFIGRRQSLIEDARKEREAAVAAAAAAVPSEPGDPLEAVAFEEKEGKAVLNLLFSPRATKPSALSRAVKVFETFEAKIHHLETRPAQRPRAGGPHLEYFVRLEVRRGDLAALLSGVRQVSEDVRSPAGPKVPWFPRKVSELDKCHHLVTKFDPDLDLDHPGFSDQVYRQRRKLIAEIAFQYRHGDPIPRVEYTAEEIATWKEVYTTLKGLYATHACGEHLEAFALLERFSGYREDNIPQLEDVSRFLKERTGFQLRPVAGLLSARDFLASLAFRVFQCTQYIRHASSPMHSPEPDCCHELLGHVPMLADRTFAQFSQDIGLASLGASDEEIEKLSTLYWFTVEFGLCKQNGEVKAYGAGLLSSYGELLHCLSEEPEIRAFDPEAAAVQPYQDQTYQSVYFVSESFSDAKDKLRSYASRIQRPFSVKFDPYTLAIDVLDSPQAVRRSLEGVQDELDTLAHALSAIG
Gene Name TH
Uniprot ID TY3H_HUMAN
KEGG Pathway hsa:7054
Protein Family Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family
Protein Function
Catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine to L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa), the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of cathecolamines, dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline. Uses tetrahydrobiopterin and molecular oxygen to convert tyrosine to L-Dopa (PubMed:17391063, PubMed:1680128, PubMed:15287903, PubMed:8528210, Ref.18, PubMed:34922205, PubMed:24753243). In addition to tyrosine, is able to catalyze the hydroxylation of phenylalanine and tryptophan with lower specificity (By similarity). Positively regulates the regression of retinal hyaloid vessels during postnatal development (By similarity).
    Click to Show/Hide
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive hypotensive effects by the combination of Metyrosine and Dapagliflozin 

Recommended Action
      Management Caution is advised if SGLT-2 inhibitors are coadministered with diuretics and other hypotensive agents, particularly in the elderly and patients with impaired renal function. Prior to initiating SGLT-2 inhibitors, volume status should be assessed and corrected, if necessary. Clinical and laboratory monitoring are recommended during therapy, including electrolytes, fluid status, renal function, and blood pressure. If volume depletion occurs, treatment with SGLT-2 inhibitors should be interrupted until the condition is corrected.

References
1 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.".
2 Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics.".
3 Product Information. Jardiance (empagliflozin). Boehringer Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.