Drug General Information (ID: DDII3KD28E)
  Drug Name Valdecoxib Drug Info Plazomicin Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Antiinflammatory Agents Aminoglycosides//Antibiotics
  Structure

 Mechanism of Valdecoxib-Plazomicin Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Increased risk of nephrotoxicity Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Valdecoxib Plazomicin
      Mechanism Nephrotoxicity Nephrotoxicity
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Nephrotoxicity
Factor Description The combination of drugs that can induce nephrotoxicity may increase the risk of kidney injury. When kidney injury occurs, the inability to remove excess urine and waste from the body can lead to high levels of urea nitrogen, creatinine, and electrolytes (such as potassium and magnesium) in the blood.
      Mechanism Description
  • Increased risk of nephrotoxicity by the combination of Valdecoxib and Plazomicin 

Recommended Action
      Management Whenever feasible, NSAID use should preferably be discontinued prior to initiating IV aminoglycoside therapy. If concomitant administration is necessary, hydration status as well as renal and vestibular functions should be closely monitored.

References
1 Farag MM, Mikhail MR, Abdel-Meguid E, Abdel-Tawab S "Assessment of gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats treated with low doses of ibuprofen and diclofenac sodium." Clin Sci 91 (1996): 187-91. [PMID: 8795442]
2 Gagliardi L "Possible indomethacin-aminoglycoside interaction in preterm infants." J Pediatr 107 (1985): 991-2. [PMID: 4067765]
3 Scott CS, RetschBogart GZ, Henry MM "Renal failure and vestibular toxicity in an adolescent with cystic fibrosis receiving gentamicin and standard-dose ibuprofen." Pediat Pulm 31 (2001): 314-6. [PMID: 11288217]