Drug General Information (ID: DDI4JQ3ESX)
  Drug Name Cladribine Drug Info Peginterferon beta-1a Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Interferons
  Therapeutic Class Antineoplastics Interferons

 Mechanism of Cladribine-Peginterferon beta-1a Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Additive myelosuppressive effects Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
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      Drug Name Cladribine Peginterferon beta-1a
      Mechanism Myelosuppressive effects
Risk of lymphopenia 
Myelosuppressive effects
Risk of lymphopenia 
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Myelosuppressive effects
Factor Description Myelosuppression, also known as bone marrow suppression, is a decrease in bone marrow activity that leads to a decrease in the production of blood cells. Some blood cell disorders include: erythrocytopenia (anemia), leukopenia (neutropenia), and thrombocytopenia (thrombocytopenia).
      Mechanism Description
  • Additive myelosuppressive effects by the combination of Cladribine and Peginterferon beta-1a 

Recommended Action
      Management Concomitant use of cladribine and beta interferons is not recommended.

References
1 Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information.".
2 Product Information. Leustatin (cladribine). Ortho Biotech Inc, Raritan, NJ.
3 Montalban X, Leist TP, Cohen BA, et.al "Cladribine tablets added to IFN-a in active relapsing MS: The ONWARD study." Neurol Neruroimmunol Neuroinflamm 11 (2018): e477