Drug General Information (ID: DDI0MSCEZR)
  Drug Name Acetylsalicylic acid Drug Info Lactic acid Drug Info
  Drug Type Small molecule Small molecule
  Therapeutic Class Analgesics Topical Agents
  Structure

 Mechanism of Acetylsalicylic acid-Lactic acid Interaction (Severity Level: Moderate)
     Altered urine pH Click to Show/Hide Mechanism Graph
Could Not Find 2D Structure
      Drug Name Acetylsalicylic acid Lactic acid
      Mechanism Urine pH sensitive Urine alkalinizer
      Key Mechanism Factor 1
Factor Name Urine pH
Factor Description The normal range of urine pH is between 4.5 and 8, depending mainly on the hydrogen ion concentration. Changes in urine pH may significantly affect drug reabsorption and excretion.
      Mechanism Description
  • Altered elimination of Acetylsalicylic acid caused by Lactic acid mediated altered urine pH

Recommended Action
      Management Patients treated chronically with urinary alkalinizers and large doses of salicylates (i.e. 3 g/day or more) should be monitored for potentially diminished or inadequate analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, and the salicylate dosage adjusted if necessary.

References
1 Berg KJ "Acute effects of acetylsalicylic acid in patients with chronic renal insufficiency." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 11 (1977): 111-6. [PMID: 837963]
2 Brouwers JRBJ, Desmet PAGM "Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic drug interactions with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs." Clin Pharmacokinet 27 (1994): 462-85. [PMID: 7882636]
3 Prescott LF, Balali-Mood M, Critchley JA, Johnstone AF, Proudfoot AT "Diuresis or urinary alkalinisation for salicylate poisoning?" Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 285 (1982): 1383-6. [PMID: 6291695]